West Virginia Code § 61-3B-7

Animal or crop facilities trespass; penalties; injunctive relief
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(a) As used in this section:
(1) "Animal" means poultry, livestock, domestic animals, and captive cervids owned and
possessed by persons licensed pursuant to §19-2H-1 et seq. of this code. The term does not
include an animal used for illegal gaming.
(2) "Animal or crop facility" means a facility that is used in the production, management,
sale, or processing of animals or crops. The term includes, but is not limited to:
(A) A building, greenhouse, structure, laboratory, pasture, field, paddock, pond,
impoundment, or premises where animals or crops are located;
(B) A managed bee colony; a
(C) A livestock market;
(D) A facility used for the preparation of, or processing of, animals, crops, or value-added
foods for sale; and
(E) A facility used to carry out any agritourism activity, as that term is defined and used in
§19-36-1 et seq. of this code.
(3) "Crop" means a shrub, vine, tree, seedling, shoot, slip, or other plant capable of
producing food, fiber, mLedicine, nursery stock, floral products, or aesthetic beauty.
(b) Any person who willfully trespasses on the property of another which constitutes an
animal or crop facility with the intent to commit larceny, destroy property, or disrupt the
operation of the facility is guilty of willful trespass upon an animal or crop facility.
(c) WAny person who conspires with one or more persons to violate subsection (b) of this
section and commits an overt act in furtherance thereof is guilty of conspiracy to willfully
trespass upon an animal or crop facility.
(d) Any person who violates subsection (b) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and,
upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than $500 nor more than $1,000 or confined
in jail not more than 30 days, or both fined and confined.
(e) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (d) of this section, any person convicted of a
second or subsequent violation of subsection (b) or a violation of subsection (c) of this
section is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than $5,000
nor more than $10,000 or imprisoned in a state correctional facility for not less than one nor
more than five years, or both fined and imprisoned.
(f) The owner or operator of an animal or crop facility may bring an action for injunctive
relief against a person who engages in, or threatens to engage in, conduct that constitutes a
violation of this section:
(1) The action may be brought in the circuit court of any county in which any part of the
conduct or threatened conduct occurs or is threatened to occur.
(2) The circuit court may grant any appropriate injunctive relief to prevent or abate the
conduct or threatened conduct, including a temporary restraining order, preliminary
injunction, or permanent injunction.
(3) The circuit court may issue injunctive relief without the owneur or operator of an animal
or crop facility giving security for its issuance.

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