West Virginia Code § 61-12-3

Office of Chief Medical Examiner established; appointment, duties, etc., of
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Chief Medical Examiner; assistants and employees; promulgation of rules.
(a) The Office of Chief Medical Examiner is continued within the department. The office shall
be directed by a Chief Medical Examiner, who may employ pathologists, toxicologists, other
forensic specialists, laboratory technicians, and other staff members as needed to fulfill the
responsibilities set forth in this article. e
(b) All persons employed by the Chief Medical Examiner shall be responsible to him or her
and may be discharged for any reasonable cause. The Chief Medical Examiner shall specify
the qualifications required for each position in the Office of Chieuf Medical Examiner.
(c) The Chief Medical Examiner shall be a physician licensed to practice medicine or
osteopathic medicine in the State of West Virginia, who is a diplomat of the American Board
of Pathology in forensic pathology, or equivalent, and who has experience in forensic
medicine. The Chief Medical Examiner shall be appointed by the Commissioner for the
Bureau of Public Health to serve a five-year term ulnless sooner removed, but only for cause,
by the Governor or by the commissioner. s
(d) The Chief Medical Examiner shall be reisponsible to the secretary in all matters except
that the Chief Medical Examiner shagll operate with independent authority for the purposes
of:
(1) The performance of death investigations conducted pursuant to §61-12-8 of this article;
(2) The establishment of cause and manner of death; and
(3) The formulation o f conclusions, opinions, or testimony in judicial proceedings.
(e) The Chief Medical Examiner, or his or her designee, shall be available at all times for
consultation as necessary for carrying out the functions of the Office of the Chief Medical
Examiner.
(f) The Chief Medical Examiner shall cooperate with procurement organizations as defined
in §16-19-3 of this code to maximize the opportunity to recover anatomical gifts for the
purpose of transplantation, therapy, research, or education. To facilitate the efficient and
economical recovery of anatomical gifts, the Chief Medical Examiner, shall authorize the
presence of persons approved or assigned by the procurement organization to perform
duties at the office of the Chief Medical Examiner necessary to the timely recovery of
anatomical gifts including access to records or information necessary to identify a potential
donor, evaluate donor eligibility, and obtain authorization for recovery, but not
including records or information that directly conflict with investigations conducted
pursuant to §61-12-8 of this code. The procurement organization is liable for all costs related
to the placement of persons authorized by this subsection and the Chief Medical
Examiner's liability for payment of services is zero.
(g) The secretary shall propose legislative rules in accordance with the provisions of
§29A-3-1 et seq. of this code concerning:
(1) The proper conduct of medical examinations into the cause of death;
(2) The proper methods and procedures for postmortem inquiries conducted by county
medical examiners and coroners;
(3) The examination of substances taken from human remains in order to determine the
cause and manner of death;
(4) The training and certification of county medical examiners and coroners; and
(5) The procedures necessary to maximize the recovery of anatomical gifts for the purpose of
transplantation, therapy, research, or education. a
(h) The Chief Medical Examiner may prescribe specific forms for record books and official
papers which are necessary to the functions and responsibilities of the office of the Chief
Medical Examiner.
(i) The Chief Medical Examiner, or his or her designee, may order and conduct an autopsy in
accordance with the provisions of this code. The Chief Medical Examiner, or his or her
designee, shall perform an autopsy upon the lawful request of any person authorized by the
provisions of this code to request the performance of the autopsy.
(j) The salary of the ChieLf Medical Examiner and the salaries of all assistants and employees
of the office of the Chief Medical Examiner shall be fixed by the Legislature from funds
appropriated for that purpose. The Chief Medical Examiner shall take an oath as required by
law. The Chief Medical Examiner and his or her assistants may lecture or instruct in the field
of legal medicine and other related subjects to the West Virginia University or Marshall
University School of Medicine, the West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine, the West
Virginia State Police, other law-enforcement agencies and other interested groups.

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