West Virginia Code § 61-11-8a

Solicitation to commit certain felonies; classification; defenses
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(a) Any person who solicits another to commit a violation of the law which constitutes a
felony crime of violence against the person is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be:
(1) Confined in a state correctional facility for not less than three nor more than fifteen years
if the offense solicited is punishable by life imprisonment;
(2) Imprisoned in the state correctional facility for not less than one nor more three years or
fined not more than $5,000, or both, if the offense solicited is puunishable by incarceration in
the state correctional facility for a term of less than life imprisonment. In the circuit court's
discretion a person so convicted may be ordered confined in jail for a term not to exceed one
year in lieu of incarceration in a state correctional facility;
(b)(1) As used in this section, "solicitation" means the willful and knowing instigation or
inducement of another to commit a felony crime ofl violence against the person of a third
person; and s
(2) As used in this section, "felony crime ofi violence against the person" means the felony
offense set forth in sections one, nine, ten-b and twelve, article two of this chapter.
(c) In a prosecution under the provisions of this section, it is not a defense:
(1) That the defendant belongs to a class of persons who by definition are legally incapable
in an individual capacity of committing the crime that is the object of the solicitation; or
(2) That a person wh om the defendant solicits could not be guilty of a crime that is the object
of the solicitation.
(d) It is an affirmative and complete defense to a prosecution under the provisions of this
secWtion that the defendant under circumstances manifesting a voluntary and complete
renunciation of the defendant's criminal intent, after soliciting another person to engage in
conduct constituting a felony, prevented the commission of the crime.

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