West Virginia Code § 60A-4-416

Drug delivery resulting in death; failure to render aid
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(a)(1) Any person who knowingly and willfully delivers a controlled substance or counterfeit
controlled substance, without receiving or accepting money or any other thing of value, in
violation of the provisions of §60A-4-401 of this code for an illicit purpose and the use,
ingestion or consumption of the controlled substance or counterfeit controlled substance
alone or in combination with one or more other controlled substances, proxiemately causes
the death of a person using, ingesting or consuming the controlled substance, is guilty of a
felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned in a state correrctional facility for a
determinate sentence of not less than three nor more than 15 years.
(2) Any person who knowingly and willfully delivers a controlled substance or counterfeit
controlled substance in exchange for money or any other thitng of value in violation of the
provisions of §60A-4-401 of this code for an illicit purpose and the use, ingestion or
consumption of the controlled substance or counterfeit controlled substance alone or in
combination with one or more other controlled substances, proximately causes the death of a
person using, ingesting or consuming the controlled substance, is guilty of a felony and,
upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned isn a state correctional facility for a determinate
sentence of not less than ten nor more than 40 years. A person imprisoned pursuant to the
provisions of this subdivision is not eligible for parole prior to having served a minimum of
10 years of his or her sentence. g
(b) Any person who, while engeaged in the illegal use of a controlled substance with another,
knowingly fails to seek medical assistance for the other person when the other person
suffers an overdose of thLe controlled substance or suffers a significant adverse physical
reaction to the controlled substance and the overdose or adverse physical reaction
proximately causes the death of the other person, is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be imprisoned for a determinate sentence of not less than two years nor more
than 10 years. A person imprisoned pursuant to the provisions of this section is not eligible
for parole prior to having served a minimum of two years of his or her sentence.
(c) The sentence provided in subdivision (2), subsection (a) of this section is mandatory. A
person convicted of an offense set forth in subdivision (2), subsection (a) of this section is
not eligible for probation, home incarceration, or to have his or her sentence suspended for
any reason.
(d) As used in this section:
(1) The phrase "engaged in illegal use of a controlled substance with another person" means
being in the physical presence of a person engaged in illegal drug use and participating with
him or her in illegal drug use, or while in the presence of a person engaged in illegal drug
use knowingly facilitating illegal drug use by the other person so engaged.
(2) "Seek medical assistance" means contacting the 9-1-1 emergency system, a poison
control facility, any type of first responder, a medical facility or medical professional capable
of treating an overdose, and in the case of an opioid overdose, to administer or cause the
administration of a commercially produced medically recognized opioid antagonist.
(e) The revisions to subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) of this section enacted during the 2025
regular legislative session shall be known as Lauren's Law.

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