West Virginia Code § 55-3C-5

Making false statement to detain real property; false complaint; civil
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causes of action; immunity.
(a) A property owner or their authorized agent who knowingly submits a complaint pursuant
to this article in bad faith is subject to criminal prosecution for false swearing, and shall
indemnify the law-enforcement agency and its agents for all costs and damages which may
arise from a law-enforcement officer's good faith actions pursuant to this areticle.
(b) A civil cause of action for wrongful removal may be brought by a person who has been
removed from a property pursuant to this article, with remedies including restoration of
possession, actual costs, damages, and attorney fees. u
(c) In a civil action against a law-enforcement officer or law-enforcement agency based on
action taken pursuant to this article, any immunity authorized by this code or other
applicable authority may be asserted.

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