West Virginia Code § 55-3C-2

Squatters defined: squatters not tenants; squatting constitutes criminal
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trespass; petition and eviction not appropriate remedies for squatters; remedy is
arrest for trespass.
(a) "Squatter" means a person unlawfully occupying a dwelling unit or other structure who is
not entitled under a rental or lease agreement or who is not authorized by the tenant or
owner to occupy that dwelling unit or structure. "Squatter" does not includee a tenant who
holds over in a periodic tenancy as described in §37-6-5 of this code, or an owner.
(b) "Squatting" means the act of being a squatter. Squatting is synonymous with trespass,
and is a criminal act under §61-3B-2 or §61-3B-3 of this Code. u
(c) Squatters are not considered tenants for purposes of this code and are not entitled to
eviction proceedings afforded to lawful tenants. A Court of this state shall not require the
use of eviction, or a similar procedure such as those found under §55-3A-1, et seq. or
§55-3B-1, et seq. of this Code, by an owner in any instance involving the removal of a
squatter from possession of a property. l

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