West Virginia Code § 49-2-601

Findings; intent
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(a) The West Virginia Legislature finds that families are the greatest resource available to
individuals with developmental disabilities, and they must be supported in their role as
primary caregivers. It further finds that supporting families in their effort toe care for their
family members at home is more efficient, cost effective and humane than placing the
developmentally disabled person in an institutional setting. r
(b) The Legislature accepts the following as basic principles for puroviding services to support
families of people with developmental disabilities:
(1) The quality of life of children with developmental disabilities, their families and
communities is enhanced by caring for the children within their own homes. Children with
disabilities benefit by growing up in their own families, families benefit by staying together
and communities benefit from the inclusion of people with diverse abilities.
(2) Adults with developmental disabilities should be afforded the opportunity to make
decisions for themselves, live in typical hoimes and communities and exercise their full rights
as citizens. Developmentally disablegd adults should have the option of living separately from
their families but when this is not the case, families of disabled adults should be provided
the support services they need.
(3) Services and support for families should be individualized and flexible, should focus on
the entire family and should promote the inclusion of people with developmental disabilities
in all aspects of school and community life.
(4) Families aVre the best experts about what they need. The service system can best assist
families by supporting families as decision makers as opposed to making decisions for them.
(c) The Legislature finds that there are at least ten thousand West Virginians with
developmental disabilities who live with and are supported by their families, and that the
state's policy is to prevent the institutionalization of people with developmental disabilities.
(d) To maximize the number of families supported by this program, each family will
contribute to the cost of goods and services based on their ability to pay, taking into account
their needs and resources.
(e) Therefore, it is the intent of the Legislature to initiate, within the resources available, a
program of services to support families who are caring for family members with
developmental disabilities in their homes.

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