West Virginia Code § 47-9-19

Liability to third parties
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(a) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section, a limited partner is not liable for the
obligations of a limited partnership unless he is also a general partner or, in addition to the
exercise of his rights and powers as a limited partner, he takes part in the control of the
business: Provided, That if the limited partner participates in the control of the business, he
is liable only to persons who transact business with the limited partnership ereasonably
believing, based on the limited partner's conduct, that the limited partner is a general
partner. r
(b) A limited partner does not participate in the control of the buusiness within the meaning
of subsection (a) of this section solely by doing one or more of the following:
(1) Being a contractor for or an agent or employee of the limited partnership or of a general
partner or being an officer, director or shareholder of a general partner that is a
corporation;
(2) Consulting with and advising a general parstner with respect to the business of the limited
partnership;
(3) Acting as surety for the limited partnership or guaranteeing or assuming one or more
specific obligations of the limited partnership;
(4) Taking any action required or permitted by law to bring or pursue a derivative action in
the right of the limited partnership;
(5) Requesting or attending a meeting of partners;
(6) Proposing, approving or disapproving, by voting or otherwise on one or more of the
following matters:
(i) TWhe dissolution and winding up of the limited partnership;
(ii) The sale, exchange, lease, mortgage, pledge or other transfer of all or substantially all of
the assets of the limited partnership;
(iii) The incurrence of indebtedness by the limited partnership other than in the ordinary
course of its business;
(iv) A change in the nature of the business;
(v) The admission or removal of a general partner;
(vi) The admission or removal of a limited partner;
(vii) A transaction involving an actual or potential conflict of interest between a general
partner and the limited partnership or the limited partners;
(viii) An amendment to the partnership agreement or certificate of limited partnership; or
(ix) Matters related to the business of the limited partnership not otherwise enumerated in
this subsection (b), which the partnership agreement states in writing may be subject to the
approval or disapproval of limited partners;
(7) Winding up the limited partnership pursuant to section forty-six of this article; or
(8) Exercising any right or power permitted to limited partners under this article and not
specifically enumerated in this subsection (b).
(c) The enumeration in subsection (b) of this section does not mean that the possession or
exercise of any other powers by a limited partner consatitutes participation by him in the
business of the limited partnership.
(d) A limited partner who knowingly permits his name to be used in the name of the limited
partnership, except under circumstances permitted by subdivision (2), section two of this
article, is liable to creditors who extend credit to the limited partnership without actual
knowledge that the limited partner is not a general partner.

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