West Virginia Code § 46-9-408

Restrictions on assignment of promissory notes, health-care-insurance
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receivables and certain general intangibles ineffective.
(a) Term restricting assignment generally ineffective.-- Except as otherwise provided in
subsection (b) of this section, a term in a promissory note or in an agreement between an
account debtor and a debtor which relates to a health-care-insurance receivable or a general
intangible, including a contract, permit, license or franchise, and which terme prohibits,
restricts or requires the consent of the person obligated on the promissory note or the
account debtor to, the assignment or transfer of or creation, attachmenrt or perfection of a
security interest in, the promissory note, health-care-insurance receivable or general
intangible, is ineffective to the extent that the term:
(1) Would impair the creation, attachment or perfection of at security interest; or
(2) Provides that the assignment or transfer or the creation, attachment or perfection of the
security interest may give rise to a default, breach, right of recoupment, claim, defense,
termination, right of termination or remedy under tlhe promissory note, health-care-
insurance receivable or general intangible. s
(b) Applicability of subsection (a) to sales oif certain rights to payment. Subsection (a) of this
section applies to a security interestg in a payment intangible or promissory note only if the
security interest arises out of a sale of the payment intangible or promissory note other than
a sale pursuant to a disposition under section 9-610 or an acceptance of collateral under
section 9-620.
(c) Legal restrictions on assignment generally ineffective.-- A rule of law, statute or
regulation that prohibits, restricts or requires the consent of a government, governmental
body or official, person obligated on a promissory note, or account debtor to the assignment
or transfer of, or creation of a security interest in, a promissory note, health-care-insurance
receivable or general intangible, including a contract, permit, license or franchise between
an aWccount debtor and a debtor, is ineffective to the extent that the rule of law, statute or
regulation:
(1) Would impair the creation, attachment or perfection of a security interest; or
(2) Provides that the assignment or transfer or the creation, attachment or perfection of the
security interest may give rise to a default, breach, right of recoupment, claim, defense,
termination, right of termination or remedy under the promissory note, health-care-
insurance receivable or general intangible.
(d) Limitation on ineffectiveness under subsections (a) and (c). -- To the extent that a term in
a promissory note or in an agreement between an account debtor and a debtor which relates
to a health-care-insurance receivable or general intangible or a rule of law, statute or
regulation described in subsection (c) of this section would be effective under law other than
this article but is ineffective under subsection (a) or (c) of this section, the creation,
attachment or perfection of a security interest in the promissory note, health-care-insurance
receivable or general intangible:
(1) Is not enforceable against the person obligated on the promissory note or the account
debtor;
(2) Does not impose a duty or obligation on the person obligated on the promissory note or
the account debtor;
(3) Does not require the person obligated on the promissory note or the account debtor to
recognize the security interest, pay or render performance to theu secured party, or accept
payment or performance from the secured party;
(4) Does not entitle the secured party to use or assign the debtor's rights under the
promissory note, health-care-insurance receivable or gaeneral intangible, including any
related information or materials furnished to the debtor in the transaction giving rise to the
promissory note, health-care-insurance receivable lor general intangible;
(5) Does not entitle the secured party to use, assign, possess or have access to any trade
secrets or confidential information of the pierson obligated on the promissory note or the
account debtor; and
(6) Does not entitle the secured party to enforce the security interest in the promissory note,
health-care-insurance receivable or general intangible.
(e) Section prevails over specified inconsistent law. -- This section prevails over any
inconsistent provisions of an existing or future statute, rule or regulation of this state unless
the provision is conta ined in a statute of this state, refers expressly to this section and states
that the proviVsion prevails over this section.
(f) Inapplicability. -- Subsection (c) of this section does not apply to an assignment or
transfer of or the creation, attachment, perfection, or enforcement of a security interest in, a
right the transfer of which is prohibited or restricted by any of the following statutes, to the
extent that the statute is inconsistent with said subsection: Chapter twenty-three, article
four, section eighteen; chapter forty-six-a, article six-h; and a claim or right to receive
benefits under a special needs trust as described in 42 U.S.C. §1396(d)(4).

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