West Virginia Code § 46-7-502

Rights acquired by due negotiation
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(a) Subject to sections 7-205 and 7-503, a holder to which a negotiable document of title has
been duly negotiated acquires thereby:
(1) Title to the document;
(2) Title to the goods;
(3) All rights accruing under the law of agency or estoppel, including rights to goods
delivered to the bailee after the document was issued; and
(4) The direct obligation of the issuer to hold or deliver the goods according to the terms of
the document free of any defense or claim by the issuer except those arising under the terms
of the document or under this article, but in the case oaf a delivery order, the bailee's
obligation accrues only upon the bailee's acceptance of the delivery order and the obligation
acquired by the holder is that the issuer and any inldorser will procure the acceptance of the
bailee.
(b) Subject to section 7-503, title and rights acquired by due negotiation are not defeated by
any stoppage of the goods represented by the document of title or by surrender of the goods
by the bailee and are not impaired even if:
(1) The due negotiation or any prior due negotiation constituted a breach of duty;
(2) Any person has beenL deprived of possession of a negotiable tangible document or control
of a negotiable electronic document by misrepresentation, fraud, accident, mistake, duress,
loss, theft, or conver sion; or
(3) A previous sale or other transfer of the goods or document has been made to a third
person.

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