West Virginia Code § 44-1A-4

Discharge and release of payor; treatment of real estate in a small estate
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(a) Any person paying or delivering a small asset pursuant to the provisions of this article is
discharged and released to the same extent as if that person dealt with the personal
representative of the decedent. That person is not required to see the application of the
small asset or to inquire into the truth of any statement in the affidavit or the certificate and
authorization of a small estate presented under this article. e
(b) If any person to whom the certificate and authorization of small estate is presented
refuses to pay or deliver any small asset to the authorized successor, the small asset may be
recovered, or its payment or delivery compelled, and damages muay be recovered, on proof of
rightful claim in a proceeding brought for that purpose by or on behalf of the person entitled
to the small asset in the magistrate court or circuit court of tthis state having jurisdiction.
(c) For any real estate or interest in real property of the decedent which is reported on the
recorded affidavit provided in this article, the provisions of §44-8-5, §41-5-19 and §41-5-20 of
this code shall apply, and any will attached to and tlendered with the affidavit shall be
deemed to be duly admitted to probate. The asuthorized successor or a successor or creditor
of a decedent in a small estate may within six months of the issuance of the certificate and
authorization of small estate commence a proceeding in equity before the circuit court under
the provisions of §44-8-7 of this codeg to subject real estate to the payment of debts when the
small assets are insufficient for the payment thereof.
(d) Nothing in this article releases or discharges any claim which a creditor may have
against the decedent, the decedent's estate, or the assets of the decedent, and creditors of a
small estate have the same rights provided under the provisions of §44-2-27 and §44-3A-33 of
this code as against distributees and legatees.

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