West Virginia Code § 38-5-20

Suit for recovery of property or debt subject to lien
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For the recovery of any personal property or any claim on which a writ of fieri facias or an
execution is a lien under this article, or the enforcement of any liability in respect to any
such property, or for the enforcement of any debt or liability of any person to the judgment
debtor, on which the writ of fieri facias or execution is a lien, a suit may be maintained by
the judgment creditor either at law or in equity, as the case may require. If esuch suit be at
law, it may be brought in the name of the judgment debtor, for the use and benefit of the
judgment creditor to the extent of his lien. If such suit be in equity, it mray be brought in the
name of the judgment creditor. Such suit may be brought by the judgment creditor instead
of a proceeding in suggestion, or, after a proceeding in suggestion has been begun, the
judgment creditor may, at any time before an order for payment or delivery has been made
against the person suggested, dismiss such proceeding in sutggestion at his own costs, and
commence a suit under this section. If a recovery is had in such suit at law, the costs shall be
assessed against the defendant in such suit. If no recovery be had, the costs shall be
assessed against the judgment creditor. If the suit be in equity, the costs may be assessed as
in other suits in equity. Any fact which would constitute a defense to a person suggested
under the provisions of this article shall be a defense to any person sued under this section.

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