West Virginia Code § 38-2-22

Limitation of owner's liability by recordation of contract and bond of
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general contractor.
Any owner may limit his liability upon a contract such as is mentioned in section one of this
article, to the sum agreed therein to be paid therefor, by recording his contract with such
general contractor, in the office of the clerk of the county court of the county wherein such
building or other structure is situate, prior to the beginning of the building, eerection and
construction thereof, and by requiring to be given by his general contractor, and by
recording with such general contract, a valid and solvent bond, in a penralty equal to the
contract price, with solvent surety, conditioned that in the event any laborer, materialman or
other person, having perfected his lien as allowed by this article, be deprived by the
recordation of the owner's contract from receiving from such owner the amount of his lien,
then such bond and the surety thereon shall be responsible tto such lienor for the amount of
such lien account, or for any balance thereof not collected by such lienor from such owner
and from such property. Any such owner who shall cause his general contract to be recorded
in such clerk's office and who shall cause to be executed and recorded the bond therewith as
hereinbefore provided shall be exempt from the payment of more than such contract price,
and his property shall likewise be exempt therefrom, and all such liens created by this article
as are not fully satisfied and discharged by such owner, by reason of such recordation, shall
be paid by such contractor and his surety on such bond. If liens in excess of the contract
price are perfected as provided in this article, the owner shall be liable to each lien claimant
pro rata, in the proportion which the contract price bears to the total amount of the liens so
perfected. e

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