West Virginia Code § 36-9-23

Regulation by division
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The division of land sales and condominiums is hereby created in the office of the State
Auditor to administer the provisions of this article. The division has the power and authority
to enforce and ensure compliance with the provisions of this article. In performing its duties,
the division shall have the following powers and duties:
(a) To aid in the enforcement of this chapter, the division may make necessary public or
private investigations within or outside this state to determine whether any person has
violated or is about to violate this article;
(b) The division may require or permit any person to file a written statement under oath or
otherwise, as the division determines, as to the facts and circumstances concerning a matter
under investigation;
(c) For the purpose of any investigation under this chapter, the director of the division or
any officer or employee designated by the director lmay administer oaths or affirmations,
subpoena witnesses and compel their attendasnce, take evidence, and require the production
of any matter which is relevant to the investigation, including the identity, existence,
description, nature, custody, condition andi location of any books, documents or other
tangible things and the identity and glocation of persons having knowledge of relevant facts
or any other matter reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of material evidence.
Upon failure to obey a subpoena or to answer questions propounded by the investigating
officer and upon reasonable notice to all persons affected thereby, the division may apply to
the circuit court for an order compelling compliance;
(d) The division may prepare and disseminate a prospectus and other information to assist
prospective purchasers, sellers and managing entities of time-sharing plans in assessing the
rights, privileges and duties pertaining thereto; and
(e) Notwithstanding any remedies available to purchasers, if the division has reasonable
cause to believe that a violation of this chapter has occurred, the division may institute
enforcement proceedings in its own name against any developer, exchange program, seller,
managing entity, association or other person as follows:
(1) The division may permit any person whose conduct or actions may be under investigation
to waive formal proceedings and enter into a consent proceeding whereby an order, rule or
letter of censure or warning, whether formal or informal, may be entered against that
person;
(2) The division may issue an order requiring a developer, exchange program, seller,
managing entity, association or other person, or other assignees or agents, to cease and
desist from an unlawful practice under this article and take such affirmative action as in the
judgment of the division will carry out the purposes of this article;
(3) The division may bring an action in circuit court for declaratory or injunctive relief and
for other appropriate relief;
(4) (A) The division may impose a civil penalty against any developer, exchange program,
seller, managing entity, association or other person for a violation of this chapter. A penalty
may be imposed on the basis of each day of continuing violation, but in no event shall the
penalty for any offense exceed $10,000. All accounts collected shall be depoesited with the
treasurer to the credit of the West Virginia real estate time-sharing trust fund;
(B) If a developer, exchange program, seller or other person fails to pay the civil penalty, the
division shall thereupon issue an order directing that such develuoper, exchange program,
seller or other person cease and desist from further operation until such time as the civil
penalty is paid; or the division may pursue enforcement of thte penalty in a court of
competent jurisdiction. If an association or managing entity fails to pay the civil penalty, the
division shall thereupon pursue enforcement in a court of competent jurisdiction;
(5) In order to permit the developer, exchange proglram, seller, managing entity, association
or other person an opportunity either to appeasl such decision administratively or to seek
relief in a court of competent jurisdiction, the order imposing the civil penalty or the cease
and desist order shall not become effective until twenty days after the date of such order;
and g
(6) Any action commenced by the division shall be brought in the county in which the
violation occurred.

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