West Virginia Code § 36-8-2a

Escheat of United States savings bonds
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(a) Notwithstanding any other section of this article or any other section of this code to the
contrary, United States savings bonds held or owing in this state by any person, or issued, or
owed, in the course of a holder's business, by a state or other government, governmental
subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, and all proceeds thereof, shall be presumed
abandoned in the state if: e
(1) The last known address of the owner of the United States savings bond is in this state;
and
(2) The United States savings bond has remained unclaimed and unredeemed for a period of
five years after final maturity.
(b) United States savings bonds which are presumed aabandoned under §36-8-2a(a) of this
code, including bonds in the possession of the administrator, and those lost, stolen or
destroyed bonds registered to persons with last knlown addresses in this state, shall, upon
satisfaction by the administrator of the requirsements of §36-8-2a(c) through (e) of this code,
escheat to the State of West Virginia one year after such bonds are presumed abandoned,
and all property rights and legal title to, anid ownership of, the United States savings bonds
or proceeds from the bonds, includingg all rights, powers and privileges of survivorship of any
owner, co-owner, or beneficiary, shall vest solely in the State of West Virginia, subject only
to the provisions of §36-8-15 and §36-8-16 of this code.
(c) After the expiration of the one-year period prescribed in §36-8-2a(b) of this code, if no
claim has been filed pursuant to the provisions of §36-8-15 and §36-8-16 of this code for such
United States savings bonds, but before such savings bonds escheat to the State of West
Virginia, a civil action must be commenced by the administrator in the circuit court of
Kanawha County, or in any other court of competent jurisdiction, for a determination that
such United States savings bonds shall escheat to the State of West Virginia.
(d) The administrator shall make service by publication of the civil action in accordance with
Rule 4(e) of the West Virginia Rules of Civil Procedure.
(e) Any person claiming ownership, including all persons claiming rights, powers and
privileges of survivorship and any co-owner or beneficiary, or his or her agent, may appear
and defend his or her rights to the subject bond or bonds, and if the court is satisfied that
the claimant is entitled to the bond or bonds, the court may award judgment in the
claimant's favor. If no person files a claim or appears at the hearing to substantiate a claim,
or if the court determines that a claimant is not entitled to the property claimed by such
claimant, then the court, if satisfied by evidence that the administrator has substantially
complied with this section, shall enter a judgment that the subject United States savings
bonds have escheated to the State of West Virginia, and all property rights and legal title to
and ownership of such United States savings bonds or proceeds from such bonds, including
all rights, powers and privileges of survivorship of any owner, co-owner or beneficiary, shall
vest solely in the State of West Virginia.
(f) Upon being awarded a judgment that the United States savings bond or bonds have
escheated to the State of West Virginia, the administrator shall redeem such United States
savings bonds. Upon recovery of the proceeds of any United States savings bonds, the
administrator shall first pay all costs incident to the collection and recovery of such proceeds
from the proceeds of such United States savings bonds and shall thereafter epromptly deposit
the remaining balance of such proceeds into the Unclaimed Property Fund pursuant to
§36-8-13 of this code. r
(g) Notwithstanding any other section of this article or any otheru section of this code to the
contrary, any person making a claim for a United States savings bond escheated to the State
of West Virginia under this section, or for the proceeds of sutch bond, may file a claim with
the administrator pursuant to §36-8-15 of this code. Upon receipt of sufficient proof of the
validity of such person's claim, the administrator may, in his or her sole discretion, pay such
claim less any expenses and costs which have been incurred by the state in securing full title
and ownership of such property by escheat. If payment has been made to any claimant, no
action thereafter may be maintained by any otsher claimant against the state or any officer
thereof, for, or on account of, such funds.

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