West Virginia Code § 33-17A-3

Definitions
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(a) "Declination" is the refusal of an insurer to issue a property insurance policy on a written
application or written request for coverage. For the purposes of this article, the offering of
insurance coverage with a company within an insurance group which is different from the
company requested on the application or written request for coverage, or the offering of
insurance upon different terms than requested in the application or written request for
coverage, is not considered a declination if such offering of such insurance is based upon
any valid underwriting reason which involves a substantial increase in the risk. Each
company or groups of companies instituting such transfer shall guive notice in the manner
provided in §33-17A-4(c) of this code to the insured as to the reasons for such transfer.
(b) "Nonpayment of premium" means the failure of the named insured to discharge any
obligation in connection with the payment of premiums on policies of property insurance,
subject to this article, whether the payments are directly payable to the insurer or its agent
or indirectly payable to the insurer or its agent or ilndirectly payable under a premium
finance plan or extension of credit. "Nonpaymsent of premium" includes the failure to pay
dues or fees where payment of dues or fees is a prerequisite to obtaining or continuing
property insurance coverage.
(c) "Renewal" or "to renew" means the issuance and delivery by an insurer at the end of a
policy period of a policy superseding a policy previously issued and delivered by the same
insurer, or the issuance and delivery of a certificate or notice extending the term of an
existing policy beyond its policy period or term. For the purpose of this article, any policy
period or term of less than six months is considered a policy period or term of six months,
and any policy period or term of more than one year or any policy with no fixed expiration
date is considered a policy period or term of one year.
(d) "Termination" means either a cancellation or nonrenewal of property insurance coverage
in wWhole or in part. A cancellation occurs during the policy term. A nonrenewal occurs at the
end of the policy term as set forth in §33-17A-3(c) of this code.
(1) For purposes of this article, the transfer of a policyholder between companies within the
same insurance group is not considered a termination, if such transfer is based upon any
valid underwriting reason which involves a substantial increase in the risk.
(2) Requiring a reasonable deductible, reasonable changes in the amount of insurance, or
reasonable reductions in policy limits or coverage is not considered a termination if the
requirements are directly related to the hazard involved and are made on the renewal date
of the policy.

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