West Virginia Code § 33-13C-13

Advertising for viatical settlements
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(a) The purpose of this section is to provide prospective viators with clear and unambiguous
statements in the advertisement of viatical settlements and to assure the clear, truthful and
adequate disclosure of the benefits, risks, limitations and exclusions of any viatical
settlement contract. This purpose is intended to be accomplished by the establishment of
guidelines and standards of permissible and impermissible conduct in the adevertising of
viatical settlements to assure that product descriptions are presented in a manner that
prevents unfair, deceptive or misleading advertising and is conducive tro accurate
presentation and description of viatical settlements through the advertising media and
material used by viatical settlement licensees.
(b) This section shall apply to any advertising of viatical setttlement contracts or related
products or services intended for dissemination in this state, including Internet advertising
viewed by persons located in this state. Where disclosure requirements are established
pursuant to federal regulation, this section shall be interpreted so as to minimize or
eliminate conflict with federal regulation wherever possible.
(c) Every viatical settlement licensee shall establish and at all times maintain a system of
control over the content, form and method of dissemination of all advertisements of its
contracts, products and services. Allg advertisements, regardless of by whom written,
created, designed or presented, shall be the responsibility of the viatical settlement
licensees, as well as the indiviedual who created or presented the advertisement. A system of
control shall include regular routine notification, at least once a year, to agents and others
authorized by the viaticaLl settlement licensee who disseminates advertisements of the
requirements and procedures for approval prior to the use of any advertisements not
furnished by the viatical settlement license.
(d) Advertisements shall be truthful and not misleading in fact or by implication. The form
and content of an advertisement of a viatical settlement contract shall be sufficiently
comWplete and clear so as to avoid deception. It shall not have the capacity or tendency to
mislead or deceive. Whether an advertisement has the capacity or tendency to mislead or
deceive shall be determined by the commissioner from the overall impression that the
advertisement may be reasonably expected to create upon a person of average education or
intelligence within the segment of the public to which it is directed.
(e) The information required to be disclosed under this section shall not be minimized,
rendered obscure, or presented in an ambiguous fashion or intermingled with the text of the
advertisement so as to be confusing or misleading.
(1) An advertisement shall not omit material information or use words, phrases, statements,
references or illustrations if the omission or use has the capacity, tendency or effect of
misleading or deceiving viators as to the nature or extent of any benefit, loss covered,
premium payable or state or federal tax consequence. The fact that the viatical settlement
contract offered is made available for inspection prior to consummation of the sale, or an
offer is made to refund the payment if the viator is not satisfied or that the viatical
settlement contract includes a "free look" period that satisfies or exceeds legal
requirements, does not remedy misleading statements.
(2) An advertisement shall not use the name or title of a life insurance company or a life
insurance policy unless the advertisement has been approved by the insurer.
(3) An advertisement shall not state or imply that interest charged on an accelerated death
benefit or a policy loan is unfair, inequitable or in any manner an incorrect or improper
practice.
(4) The words "free", "no cost", "without cost", "no additional cost", "at no extra cost" or
words of similar import shall not be used with respect to any benefit or service unless true.
An advertisement may specify the charge for a benefit or a service or may state that a
charge is included in the payment or use other appropariate language.
(5) Testimonials, appraisals or analysis used in advlertisements must be genuine; represent
the current opinion of the author; be applicabsle to the viatical settlement contract product or
service advertised, if any; and be accurately reproduced with sufficient completeness to
avoid misleading or deceiving prospective iviators as to the nature or scope of the
testimonials, appraisals or analysis, ga licensee under this article makes as its own all the
statements contained therein, and the statements are subject to all the provisions of this
section.
(A) If the individual making a testimonial, appraisal, analysis or an endorsement has a
financial interest in the party making use of the testimonial, appraisal, analysis or
endorsement, either directly or through a related entity as a stockholder, director, officer,
employee or otherwise, or receives any benefit directly or indirectly other than required
union scale wages, that fact shall be prominently disclosed in the advertisement.
(B) An advertisement shall not state or imply that a viatical settlement contract benefit or
service has been approved or endorsed by a group of individuals, society, association or
other organization unless that is the fact and unless any relationship between an
organization and the viatical settlement licensee is disclosed. If the entity making the
endorsement or testimonial is owned, controlled or managed by the viatical settlement
licensee, or receives any payment or other consideration from the viatical settlement
licensee for making an endorsement or testimonial, the fact shall be disclosed in the
advertisement.
(C) When an endorsement refers to benefits received under a viatical settlement contract all
pertinent information shall be retained for a period of five years after its use.
(f) An advertisement shall not contain statistical information unless it accurately reflects
recent and relevant facts. The course of all statistics used in an advertisement shall be
identified.
(g) An advertisement shall not disparage insurers, viatical settlement providers, viatical
settlement brokers, viatical settlement investment agents, insurance producers, policies,
services or methods of marketing.
(h) The name of the viatical settlement licensee shall be clearly identified in all
advertisements about the licensee or its viatical settlement contract, products or services,
and if any specific viatical settlement contract is advertised, the viatical settelement contract
shall be identified either by form number or some other appropriate description. If an
application is part of the advertisement, the name of the viatical settlemrent provider shall be
shown on the application.
(i) An advertisement shall not use a trade name, group designation, name of the parent
company of a viatical settlement licensee, name of a particultar division of the viatical
settlement licensee, service mark, slogan, symbol or other device or reference without
disclosing the name of the viatical settlement licensee, if the advertisement would have the
capacity or tendency to mislead or deceive as to the true identity of the viatical settlement
licensee, or to create the impression that a company other than the viatical settlement
licensee would have any responsibility for thes financial obligation under a viatical settlement
contract.
(j) An advertisement shall not use angy combination of words, symbols or physical materials
that by their content, phraseology, shape, color or other characteristics are so similar to a
combination of words, symbolse or physical materials used by a government program or
agency or otherwise appear to be of such a nature that they tend to mislead prospective
viators into believing thLat the solicitation is in some manner connected with a government
program or agency.
(k) An advertisement may state that a viatical settlement licensee is licensed in the state
where the advertisement appears, provided it does not exaggerate that fact or suggest or
imply that competing viatical settlement licensees may not be so licensed. The advertisement
mayW ask the audience to consult the licensee's website or contact the department of
insurance to find out if the state requires licensing and, if so, whether the viatical settlement
provider or viatical settlement broker is licensed.
(l) An advertisement shall not create the impression that the viatical settlement provider, its
financial condition or status, the payment of its claims or the merits, desirability, or
advisability of its viatical settlement contracts are recommended or endorsed by any
government entity.
(m) The name of the actual licensee shall be stated in all of its advertisements. An
advertisement shall not use a trade name, any group designation, name of any affiliate or
controlling entity of the licensee, service mark, slogan, symbol or other device in a manner
that would have the capacity or tendency to mislead or deceive as to the true identity of the
actual licensee or create the false impression that an affiliate or controlling entity would
have any responsibility for the financial obligation of the licensee.
(n) An advertisement shall not, directly or indirectly, create the impression that any division
or agency of the state or of the United States government endorses, approves or favors:
(1) Any viatical settlement licensee or its business practices or methods of operation;
(2) The merits, desirability or advisability of any viatical settlement contract;
(3) Any viatical settlement contract; or
(4) Any life insurance policy or life insurance company.
(o) If the advertiser emphasizes the speed with which the viatication will occur, the
advertising must disclose the average time frame from completed application to the date of
offer and from acceptance of the offer to receipt of the funds by the viator.
(p) If the advertising emphasizes the dollar amounts available to viators, the advertising
shall disclose the average purchase price as a percent of face value obtained by viators
contracting with the licensee during the past six months.

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