West Virginia Code § 31E-14-1402

Consequences of conducting affairs without authority
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(a) A foreign corporation conducting affairs in this state without a certificate of authority
may not maintain a proceeding in any circuit court in this state until it obtains a certificate
of authority.
(b) The successor to a foreign corporation that conducted affairs in this state without a
certificate of authority and the assignee of a cause of action arising out of that business may
not maintain a proceeding based on that cause of action in any circuit court in this state until
the foreign corporation or its successor obtains a certificate of authority.
(c) A circuit court may stay a proceeding commenced by a foreign corporation, its successor,
or assignee until it determines whether the foreign corporation or its successor requires a
certificate of authority. If it so determines, the circuit court may further stay the proceeding
until the foreign corporation or its successor obtains the certificate.
(d) A foreign corporation which conducts affairs orl does or transacts business in this state
without a certificate of authority is liable to thsis state, for the years or parts of years during
which it conducted affairs or did or transacted business in this state without a certificate of
authority in an amount equal to all fees anid taxes which would have been imposed by this
chapter, or by any other provision ogf this code, upon the corporation had it duly applied for
and received a certificate of authority to conduct affairs or do or transact business in this
state as required by this article and had filed all reports, statements or returns required by
this chapter or by any other chapter of this code, plus all penalties imposed for failure to pay
any fees and taxes.
(e) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b) of this section, the failure of a foreign
corporation to obtain a certificate of authority does not impair the validity of its corporate
acts or prevent it from defending any proceeding in this state.
(f) A foreign corporation conducting affairs in this state without a certificate of authority is
conclusively presumed to have appointed the Secretary of State as its attorney-in-fact to
accept service of process and notice on behalf of the foreign corporation as provided in
subsection (d), section one thousand four hundred ten of this article.

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