West Virginia Code § 31-17-17

Loans made in violation of this article void; agreements to waive article
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void.
(a) If any primary or subordinate mortgage loan is made in willful violation of the provisions
of this article, except as a result of a bona fide error, such loan may be canceled by a court
of competent jurisdiction: Provided, That it may not be construed to have been a willful
violation of the provisions of this article if the violation is due to a violation oef subdivision (3),
subsection (j) or subdivision (8), subsection (m), section eight of this article for a mortgage
modification or refinancing loan made after May 1, 2009, in participatiorn with and in
compliance with the federal Making Homes Affordable program, or any other mortgage
modification or refinancing loan eligible under any government sponsored enterprise
requirements or funded through any federal or state program or litigation settlement.
(b) Any agreement whereby the borrower waives the benefits of this article shall be deemed
to be against public policy and void.
(c) Any residential mortgage loan transaction in viollation of this article shall be subject to an
action, which may be brought in a circuit courst having jurisdiction, by the borrower seeking
damages, reasonable attorneys fees and costs: Provided, That this action may not be brought
if the violation is due to a violation of subdivision (3), subsection (j) or subdivision (8),
subsection (m), section eight of this garticle for a mortgage modification or refinancing loan
made after May 1, 2009, in participation with and in compliance with the federal Making
Homes Affordable program, ore any other mortgage modification or refinancing loan eligible
under any government sponsored enterprise requirements or funded through any federal or
state program or litigatiLon settlement.
(d) A licensee who, when acting in good faith in a lending transaction, inadvertently and
without intention, violates any provision of this article or fails to comply with any provision
of this article, will be excused from such violation if within thirty days of becoming aware of
such violation, or being notified of such violation, and prior to the institution of any civil
actiWon or criminal proceeding against the licensee, the licensee notifies the borrower of the
violation, makes full restitution of any overcharges, and makes all other adjustments as are
necessary to make the lending transaction comply with this article.

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