West Virginia Code § 30-7-6a

Special volunteer registered professional nurse license; civil immunity for
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voluntary services rendered to indigents.
(a) There is established a special volunteer license for registered professional nurses retired
or retiring from the active practice of nursing who wish to donate their expertise for the care
and treatment of indigent and needy patients in the clinical setting of clinics organized, in
whole or in part, for the delivery of health care services without charge. Thee special
volunteer registered professional nurse license shall be issued by the West Virginia Board of
Examiners for registered professional nurses to registered professionalr nurses licensed or
otherwise eligible for licensure under this article and the legislative rules promulgated
hereunder without the payment of an application fee, license fee or renewal fee, shall be
issued for the remainder of the licensing period, and renewed consistent with the boards
other licensing requirements. The board shall develop applictation forms for the special
license provided in this subsection which shall contain the registered professional nurse's
acknowledgment that:
(1) The registered professional nurse's practice under the special volunteer registered
professional nurse license will be exclusively dsevoted to providing nursing care to needy and
indigent persons in West Virginia;
(2) The registered professional nursge will not receive any payment or compensation, either
direct or indirect, or have the expectation of any payment or compensation but may donate
to the clinic the proceeds of aney reimbursement, for any nursing services rendered under the
special volunteer registered professional nurse license;
(3) The registered professional nurse will supply any supporting documentation that the
board may reasonably require; and
(4) The registered professional nurse agrees to continue to participate in continuing
education as required by the board for the special volunteer registered professional nurse
liceWnse.
(b) Any person engaged in the active practice of nursing in this state whose license is in
good standing may donate their expertise for the care and treatment of indigent and needy
patients pursuant to an arrangement with a clinic organized, in whole or in part, for the
delivery of health care services without charge to the patient. Services rendered pursuant to
an arrangement may be performed in either the office of the registered professional nurse or
the clinical setting.
(c) Any registered professional nurse who renders nursing service to indigent and needy
patients of a clinic organized, in whole or in part, for the delivery of health care services
without charge under a special volunteer registered professional nurse license authorized
under subsection (a) of this section or pursuant to an arrangement with a clinic as
authorized pursuant to subsection (b) of this section without payment or compensation or
the expectation or promise of payment or compensation is immune from liability for any civil
action arising out of any act or omission resulting from the rendering of the nursing service
at the clinic unless the act or omission was the result of the registered professional nurse's
gross negligence or willful misconduct. In order for the immunity under this subsection to
apply, there must be a written agreement between the registered professional nurse and the
clinic pursuant to which the registered professional nurse will provide voluntary
uncompensated nursing services under the control of the clinic to patients of the clinic
before the rendering of any services by the registered professional nurse ate the clinic:
Provided, That any clinic entering into such written agreement is required to maintain
liability coverage of not less than $1 million per occurrence. r
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of this section, a clinic organized, in
whole or in part, for the delivery of health care services without charge is not relieved from
imputed liability for the negligent acts of a registered profestsional nurse rendering voluntary
nursing services at or for the clinic under a special volunteer registered professional nurse
license authorized under subsection (a) of this section or who renders such care and
treatment pursuant to an arrangement with a clinic as authorized pursuant to subsection (b)
of this section.
(e) For purposes of this section, "otherwise eligible for licensure" means the satisfaction of
all the requirements for licensure as listed in section six of this article and in the legislative
rules promulgated thereunder, excegpt the fee requirements of that section and of the
legislative rules promulgated by the board relating to fees.
(f) Nothing in this section may be construed as requiring the board to issue a special
volunteer registered proLfessional nurse license to any registered professional nurse whose
license is or has been subject to any disciplinary action or to any registered professional
nurse who has surrendered his or her license or caused such license to lapse, expire and
become invalid in lieu of having a complaint initiated or other action taken against his or her
license, or who has elected to place a registered professional nurse license in inactive status
in lieu of having a complaint initiated or other action taken against his or her license, or who
hasW been denied a registered professional nurse license.
(g) Any policy or contract of liability insurance providing coverage for liability sold, issued or
delivered in this state to any registered professional nurse covered under the provisions of
this article shall be read so as to contain a provision or endorsement whereby the company
issuing such policy waives or agrees not to assert as a defense on behalf of the policyholder
or any beneficiary thereof, to any claim covered by the terms of such policy within the policy
limits, the immunity from liability of the insured by reason of the care and treatment of
needy and indigent patients by a registered professional nurse who holds a special volunteer
registered professional nurse license or who renders such care and treatment pursuant to an
arrangement with a clinic as authorized pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.

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