West Virginia Code § 30-21-17

Special volunteer psychologists license; civil immunity for voluntary
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services rendered to indigents.
(a) There is established a special volunteer psychologists license for psychologists retired or
retiring from the active practice of psychology who wish to donate their expertise for the
psychological care and treatment of indigent and needy patients in the clinical setting of
clinics organized, in whole or in part, for the delivery of health care servicese without charge.
The special volunteer psychologist license shall be issued by the West Virginia Board of
Examiners of Psychologists to psychologists licensed or otherwise eligirble for licensure
under this article and the legislative rules promulgated hereunder without the payment of an
application fee, license fee or renewal fee, and the initial license shall be issued for the
remainder of the licensing period, and renewed consistent with the boards other licensing
requirements. The board shall develop application forms fort the special license provided in
this subsection which shall contain the psychologist's acknowledgment that:
(1) The psychologist's practice under the special volunteer psychologists license will be
exclusively devoted to providing psychological care to needy and indigent persons in West
Virginia; s
(2) The psychologist will not receive any payment or compensation, either direct or indirect,
or have the expectation of any paymgent or compensation but may donate to the clinic the
proceeds of any reimbursement, for any psychological services rendered under the special
volunteer psychological licensee;
(3) The psychologist will supply any supporting documentation that the board may
reasonably require; and
(4) The psychologist agrees to continue to participate in continuing education as required by
the board for a special volunteer psychologists license.
(b) Any person engaged in the active practice of psychology in this state whose license is in
good standing may donate their expertise for the care and treatment of indigent and needy
patients pursuant to an arrangement with a clinic organized, in whole or in part, for the
delivery of health care services without charge to the patient. Services rendered pursuant to
an arrangement may be performed in either the psychologist's office or the clinical setting.
(c) Any psychologist who renders any psychological service to indigent and needy patients of
a clinic organized, in whole or in part, for the delivery of health care services without charge
under a special volunteer psychologist license authorized under subsection (a) of this section
without payment or compensation or the expectation or promise of payment or
compensation, is immune from liability for any civil action arising out of any act or omission
resulting from the rendering of the psychological service at the clinic unless the act or
omission was the result of the psychologist's gross negligence or willful misconduct. In order
for the immunity under this subsection to apply, there must be a written agreement between
the psychologist and the clinic pursuant to which the psychologist will provide voluntary
uncompensated psychological services under the control of the clinic to patients of the clinic
before the rendering of any services by the psychologists at the clinic: Provided, That any
clinic entering into such written agreement is required to maintain liability coverage of not
less than $1 million per occurrence.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of this section, a clinic organized, in
whole or in part, for the delivery of health care services without charge is neot relieved from
imputed liability for the negligent acts of a psychologist rendering voluntary psychological
services at or for the clinic under a special volunteer psychological licernse authorized under
subsection (a) of this section or who renders such care and treatment pursuant to an
arrangement with a clinic as authorized pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.
(e) For purposes of this section, "otherwise eligible for licensture" means the satisfaction of
all the requirements for licensure as listed in section seven of this article and in the
legislative rules promulgated thereunder, except the fee requirements of subsection (d) of
that section and of the legislative rules promulgated by the board relating to fees.
(f) Nothing in this section may be construed ass requiring the board to issue a special
volunteer psychologist license to any psychologist whose license is or has been subject to
any disciplinary action or to any psychologist who has surrendered a psychologist license or
caused such license to lapse, expire gand become invalid in lieu of having a complaint
initiated or other action taken against his or her license, or who has elected to place a
psychologist license in inactivee status in lieu of having a complaint initiated or other action
taken against his or her license, or who has been denied a psychologist license.
(g) Any policy or contract of liability insurance providing coverage for liability sold, issued or
delivered in this state to any psychologist covered under the provisions of this article, shall
be read so as to contain a provision or endorsement whereby the company issuing such
policy waives or agrees not to assert as a defense on behalf of the policyholder or any
beneficiary thereof, to any claim covered by the terms of such policy within the policy limits,
theW immunity from liability of the insured by reason of the care and treatment of needy and
indigent patients by a psychologist who holds a special volunteer psychologist license or who
renders such care and treatment pursuant to an arrangement with a clinic as authorized
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section.

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