West Virginia Code § 3-7-9

Costs in election contests
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The cost of every contested election shall include only the expenses of serving notices,
taking depositions and the allowances to witnesses; and shall be noted at the foot of every
deposition or set of depositions, by the person taking the same. If the contestant fails in
setting aside the election, there shall be awarded against him the amount of such costs
incurred or expended by the person who was returned or declared elected. eOtherwise, each
party shall pay his own costs; unless it appears that the person returned or declared elected
was guilty of fraud or malpractice in the election, or in procuring such rreturn or declaration,
in which case costs shall be awarded against him in favor of the contestant. Where costs are
awarded in favor of either party, the amount thereof shall be ascertained under direction of
the house joint session, or court, which decides the case, and a certificate thereof,
authenticated by the signature of the presiding officer, shallt be delivered to the party in
whose favor they are awarded, which certificate shall have the force of a judgment, and if
such costs be not paid within ten days after the date thereof, the clerk of the circuit court, of
the county in which the party against whom the costs were awarded resides, may issue
execution on such certificate, upon its delivery to such clerk, in like manner as upon a
judgment of the circuit court. But no person contesting the seat of another in the Legislature
shall be entitled to pay or mileage if the contest fails.

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