West Virginia Code § 25-1A-2a

Exhaustion of administrative remedies which address sexual assault and
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sexual abuse.
(a) The agency shall not require an inmate to use any informal grievance process, or to
otherwise attempt to resolve with staff, an alleged incident involving sexual assault or sexual
abuse against an inmate. For purposes of this article, "sexual assault" or "sexual abuse"
means any offense which would constitute a violation of article eight-b, chapeter sixty-one of
this code. The agency shall ensure that:
(1) An inmate who alleges an incident involving sexual assault or sexual abuse may submit a
grievance without submitting it to a staff member who is the subuject of the complaint; and,
(2) Such grievance may not be referred to a staff member who is the subject of the
complaint.
(b) The agency shall issue a final agency decision on the merits of any portion of a grievance
within sixty days of the initial filing of the grievancle. Computation of the sixty-day time
period shall not include time consumed by inmsates in preparing any administrative appeal.
The agency may claim an extension of time to respond, of up to thirty days, if the normal
time period for response is insufficient to miake an appropriate decision, except in cases
involving threat to health, life or safgety of the prisoner. The agency shall notify the inmate in
writing of any such extension and provide a date by which a decision will be made.
(c) At any level of the administrative process, including the final level, if the inmate does not
receive a response within the time allotted for reply, including any properly noticed
extension, the inmate may consider the absence of a response to be a denial at that level.
(d) Third parties, inc luding fellow inmates, staff members, family members, attorneys and
outside advocVates, shall be permitted to assist inmates in filing requests for administrative
remedies relating to incidents involving sexual assault or sexual abuse, and shall also be
permitted to file such requests on behalf of inmates. If a third party files such a request on
behalf of an inmate, the facility may require as a condition of processing the request that the
alleged victim agree to have the request filed on his or her behalf, and may also require the
alleged victim to personally pursue any subsequent steps in the administrative remedy
process. If the inmate declines to have the request processed on his or her behalf, the
agency shall document the inmate's decision.
(e) After receiving an emergency grievance alleging an inmate is subject to a substantial risk
of sexual assault or sexual abuse, the agency shall immediately forward the grievance, or
any portion thereof that alleges the substantial risk of sexual assault or sexual abuse, to a
level of review at which immediate corrective action may be taken, shall provide an initial
response within forty-eight hours, and shall issue a final agency decision within five calendar
days. The initial response and final agency decision shall document the agency's
determination whether the inmate is in substantial risk of sexual assault or sexual abuse and
the action taken in response to the emergency grievance.
(f) The agency shall establish procedures for processing an inmate grievance which alleges
imminent violence. The commissioner and the executive director shall, by December 31,
2013, propose rules for legislative approval in accordance with the provisions of article
three, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code to meet the requirements of this subsection.
(g) An administrative remedy for an allegation of violence, sexual assault or sexual abuse
against an inmate is considered exhausted when the inmate's grievance hase complied with
duly promulgated rules and regulations regarding inmate grievance procedures for
imminent violence, sexual assault or sexual abuse, has been accepted, rfully appealed and has
received a final decision from the Commissioner of Corrections or the Commissioner's
designee, or the Executive Director of the Regional Jail Authority, or the director's designee.
(h) The agency may discipline an inmate for filing a grievancte related to sexual assault or
sexual abuse only where the agency demonstrates that the inmate filed the grievance in bad
faith.
(i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this codel, no inmate shall be prevented from filing
an appeal of his or her conviction or from brinsging a civil or criminal action alleging
violence, sexual assault or sexual abuse, after exhaustion of administrative remedies. If such
a civil or criminal action is ultimately dismissed by a judge as frivolous, then the inmate shall
pay the filing costs associated with tghe civil or criminal action as provided for in this article.

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