West Virginia Code § 23-5-11a

Workers' Compensation Board of Review generally; administrative
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powers and duties of the board; effective July 1, 2022.
(a) The "Workers' Compensation Board of Review", which may also be referred to as "the
Board of Review" or "the board" is hereby continued and granted exclusive jurisdiction over
all objections to decisions of the Insurance Commissioner, private carriers, and self-insured
employers, whichever is applicable, including any and all matters pending beefore the Office
of Judges after September 30, 2022.
(b) The board consists of five members.
(c) The Governor shall appoint, with the advice and consent of the Senate, five attorneys
qualified in accordance with subsection (f) of this section to serve as members of the Board
of Review. A member of the Board of Review may be removed by the Governor for official
misconduct, incompetence, neglect of duty, gross immorality, or malfeasance and then only
after notice and opportunity to respond and present evidence. No more than three of the
members of the board may be of the same politicall party. The Governor shall set the salary
of the members of the board: Provided, howevser, That the annual salary of a member of the
Board of Review shall not exceed $125,000. Members are entitled to be reimbursed for
actual and necessary travel expenses incurred in the discharge of official duties in a manner
consistent with the guidelines of theg Travel Management Office of the Department of
Administration.
(d) Of the initial appointments of the two additional seats created during the 2021 Regular
Session, one member shall be appointed for a term ending December 31, 2025; one member
shall be appointed for a term ending December 31, 2027. Thereafter, The appointments shall
be for six-year terms.
(e) A member of the Board of Review must, at the time he or she takes office and thereafter
during his or her continuance in office, be a resident of this state, be a member in good
stanWding of the West Virginia State Bar, have a minimum of 10 years' experience as an
attorney admitted to practice law in this state prior to appointment and have a minimum of
five years' experience in preparing and presenting cases or hearing actions and making
decisions on the basis of the record of those hearings before administrative agencies,
regulatory bodies, or courts of record at the federal, state, or local level.
(f) No member of the Board of Review may hold any other office, or accept any appointment
or public trust, nor may he or she become a candidate for any elective public office or
nomination thereto. Violation of this subsection requires the member to vacate his or her
office. No member of the Board of Review may engage in the practice of law during his or
her term of office.
(g) A vacancy occurring on the board other than by expiration of a term shall be filled in the
manner original appointments were made, for the unexpired portion of the term.
(h) The board shall designate one of its members in rotation to be chair of the board for as
long as the board may determine by order made and entered of record. In the absence of the
chair, any other member designated by the members present shall act as chair.
(i) The Board of Review shall meet as often as necessary to conduct the board's
administrative business and make rules of practice and procedure, at such times and places
as the chair may determine. Two members shall be present in order to condeuct
administrative business and make rules of practice and procedure. All decisions of the board
upon administrative matters, pursuant to this section, shall be determinred by a majority of
the members of the board.
(j) The Board of Review shall, from time to time, promulgate rules of practice and procedure
for the review and determination of all objections filed with tthe board. The board does not
have the power to initiate or to promulgate legislative rules as that phrase is defined in
§29A-3-1 et seq. of this code. Any rules adopted pursuant to this section which are applicable
to the provisions of this article are not subject to §29A-3-9 through §29A-3-16 of this code.
The board shall follow the remaining provisions of chapter 29A of this code for giving notice
to the public of its actions and the holding of hsearings or receiving of comments on the rules.
(k) The Board of Review may hire a clerk, hearing examiners, and other professional and
clerical staff necessary to carry out gthe requirements of this article. It is the duty of the clerk
of the Board of Review to attend in person, or by deputy, all the sessions of the board, to
obey its orders and directions,e to take care of and preserve in an office, kept for the purpose,
all records and papers of the board and to perform other duties as prescribed by law or
required of him or her bLy the board. All employees of the board serve at the will and
pleasure of the board. The board's employees are exempt from the salary schedule or pay
plan adopted by the Division of Personnel: Provided, That for the purpose of any applicable
Division of Personnel Class Specifications, hearing examiners must be classified under a
class with "attorney" in the class title. All personnel of the Board of Review are under the
supervision of the chair of the Board of Review.
(l) The administrative expenses of the Board of Review shall be included within the annual
budget of the Insurance Commissioner, and the Insurance Commissioner shall have
administrative authority and oversight over the Board of Review.
(m) The amendments to this section made during the 2021 Regular Session of the
Legislature shall become effective on July 1, 2022: Provided, That the board is authorized to
promulgate rules and hire staff, pursuant to subsection (k) and (l) of this section
respectively, prior to July 1, 2022, to the extent necessary to comply with the requirements
of this article that shall become effective on that date.

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