West Virginia Code § 22-3-7

Notice of intention to prospect, requirements therefor; bonding; secretary's
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authority to deny or limit; postponement of reclamation; prohibited acts;
exceptions.
(a) Any person intending to prospect for coal in an area not covered by a surface-mining
permit, in order to determine the location, quantity or quality of a natural coal deposit,
making feasibility studies or for any other purpose, shall file with the secreteary, at least
fifteen days prior to commencement of any disturbance associated with prospecting, a notice
of intention to prospect, which notice shall include a description of the rprospecting area, the
period of supposed prospecting and any other information as required by rules promulgated
pursuant to this section: Provided, That prior to the commencement of prospecting, the
secretary may issue an order denying or limiting permission to prospect where the secretary
finds that prospecting operations will damage or destroy a utnique natural area, or will cause
serious harm to water quality, or that the operator has failed to satisfactorily reclaim other
prospecting sites, or that there has been an abuse of prospecting by previous prospecting
operations in the area.
(b) Notice of intention to prospect shall be masde in writing on forms prescribed by the
secretary and shall be signed and verified by the applicant. The notice shall be accompanied
by: (1) A United States Geological Survey topographic map showing by proper marking the
crop line and the name, where known, of the seam or seams to be prospected; (2) a filing fee
of $2000; and (3) a bond, or cash, or collateral securities or certificates of the same type and
form and in the same manner eas provided in section eleven of this article, in the amount of
five hundred dollars per acre or fraction thereof for the total estimated disturbed area. If a
bond is used, it shall be Lpayable to the State of West Virginia and conditioned that the
operator faithfully perform the requirements of this article as they relate to backfilling and
revegetation of the d isturbed area.
(c) Any person prospecting under the provisions of this section shall ensure that the
prospecting operation is conducted in accordance with the performance standards in section
thirWteen of this article for all lands disturbed in explorations, including excavations, roads,
drill holes, and the removal of necessary facilities and equipment.
(d) Information submitted to the secretary pursuant to this section as confidential,
concerning trade secrets or privileged commercial or financial information, which relates to
the competitive rights of the person or entity intended to prospect the described area, is not
available for public examination.
(e) Any person who conducts any prospecting activities which substantially disturb the
natural land surface in violation of this section or rules issued pursuant thereto is subject to
the provisions of sections sixteen and seventeen of this article.
(f) An operator may not remove more than two hundred fifty tons of coal without the specific
written approval of the secretary. Such approval shall be requested by the operator on forms
prescribed by the secretary. The secretary shall promulgate rules governing such operations
and setting forth information required in the application for approval. Each such application
shall be accompanied by a $2000 filing fee.
(g) The bond accompanying said notice of intention to prospect shall be released by the
secretary when the operator demonstrates that a permanent species of vegetative cover is
established.
(h) If an operator desires to mine the area currently being prospected, and has requested
and received an appropriate surface mine application (S.M.A.) number, the secretary may
permit the postponement of the reclamation of the area prospected. Any part of a
prospecting operation, where reclamation has not been postponeud as provided above, shall
be reclaimed within a period of three months from disturbance.
(i) For the purpose of this section, the word "prospect" or "prospecting" does not include
core drilling related solely to taxation or highway consatruction.

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