West Virginia Code § 20-2-58

Shooting across road or near building or crowd; penalty
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(a) In addition to any other prohibitions which may exist by law, it shall be unlawful for any
person to shoot or discharge any firearms:
(1) Across or in any public road in this state, at any time;
(2) Within five hundred feet of any school or church; or
(3) Within five hundred feet of any dwelling house: Provided, That a person who is a resident
of a dwelling house, and his or her authorized guest, may shoot or discharge a firearm in a
lawful manner within five hundred feet of the dwelling house where the person lives, if the
firearm is being discharged with the express or implied knowledge and consent of all
residents of that dwelling house, and no other dwelling houses are located within five
hundred feet of where the firearm is discharged; or a
(4) In any state, county or municipal park in areas lof which the discharge of firearms is
prohibited.
(b) Any person violating this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be fined not less than $50 nor more than $500 or confined in jail for not more than one
hundred days, or both fined and confined.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, any person operating a
gun repair shop, licensed to do business in the State of West Virginia and duly licensed
under applicable federal statutes, may be exempted from the prohibition established by this
section and section twelve, article seven, chapter sixty-one of this code for the purpose of
test firing a firearm. The director of the Division of Natural Resources shall prescribe such
rules as may bVe necessary to carry out the purposes of the exemption under this section and
section twelve, article seven, chapter sixty-one and shall ensure that any person residing in
any dwelling home within five hundred feet of such gun repair shop be given an opportunity
to protest the granting of such exemption.
(d) The provisions of this section are not applicable to indoor shooting ranges the owner or
operator of which holds all necessary and required licenses and the shooting range is in
compliance with all applicable state, county, municipal laws, rules or ordinances regulating
the design and operation of such facilities.

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