West Virginia Code § 19-11-2

Definitions
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(a) "Adulterated" means milk or the products manufactured from milk meeting one or
several of the conditions listed in section seven of this article.
(b) "Certified tester" means any person who has passed an examination in milk testing,
weighing and sampling conducted by the commissioner.
(c) "Certified weigher and sampler" means any person who has passed an examination in
milk weighing and sampling conducted by the commissioner.
(d) "Clean" means the condition where no residue remains on a surface that will, or is likely
to, cause adulteration or other contamination.
(e) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of agricualture of the State of West Virginia or
his or her duly authorized agent.
(f) "Component" means any of the constituent parts of milk in the solids-not-fat, milk fat or
water portion of the milk.
(g) "Dairy plant" means any place, premises, or establishment where milk is collected,
handled, processed, stored, pasteurized or prepared for further distribution.
(h) "Distribute" means the act eof transporting, holding for sale, offering for sale, selling,
bartering, parceling out, giving or otherwise disposing of milk.
(i) "Embargo" means an order to withdraw milk from distribution. An embargo shall detain
such milk or milk product and prohibit the transportation or distribution of milk as provided
in section nine of this article.
(j) "Manufacture" means pasteurizing, ultrapasteurizing, formulating or compounding milk
or pWackaging or preparing said product for distribution.
(k) "Milk" means the normal lacteal secretion, practically free from colostrum, obtained by
the complete milking of one or more healthy cows or goats prior to pasteurization or
ultrapasteurization. The term may include the components of milk, including cream.
(l) "Milk fat" means fat or butterfat in milk.
(m) "Milk producer" means any person who operates a dairy farm and who provides, sells or
offers milk for sale.
(n) "Milk hauler" means any person who transports milk in an unpackaged form.
(o) "Person" means any individual, partnership, association, fiduciary, firm, company,
corporation, or any organized group of persons whether incorporated or not. The term
"person" extends to the agents, servants, officers and employees of the person.
(p) "Receiving station" means any place, premises, or establishment where milk in
unpackaged form is received, collected, handled, stored or cooled and prepared for further
transporting.
(q) "Sanitization" means the application of any effective method or substance to a clean
surface for the destruction of pathogens, and of other organisms as far as practicable. Such
treatment shall not adversely affect the equipment, the milk or the health of the consumers
consuming the milk or milk products manufactured in the equipment and shall be a method
acceptable to the commissioner. u
(r) "Solids-not-fat" means all components of milk that are not milk fat or water.
(s) "Transport" means the movement of milk or milk praoducts from one facility to another in
a manner that maintains adequate temperatures and protects the product from freezing
temperatures, exposure to the sun and from sourcels of contamination.
(t) "Transfer station" means any place, premises or establishment where milk is transferred
directly from one transport tank to anotheir.
(u) "Transport tank" means any tank which is used for the pickup of milk or the
transportation of milk to or from any milk producer, dairy plant, receiving station, or
transfer station.

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