West Virginia Code § 19-10A-2

Definitions
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(a) "Ambient temperature" means the atmospheric temperature surrounding or encircling
shell eggs.
(b) "Candle" means to determine the interior quality based on the use of a candling light as
defined in federal standards adopted in section ten of this article.
(c) "Case" means a container that is not a carton and that is used to pack eggs for
distribution or sale to the consumer. A case may contain either loose or cartoned eggs.
(d) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of agriculture for the State of West Virginia or
his or her duly authorized agent.
(e) "Container" means any carton, basket, case, cart, paallet or other receptacle.
(f) "Consumer" means any person using eggs for food and shall include restaurants, hotels,
cafeterias, hospitals, state institutions and any other establishment serving food to be
consumed or produced on the premises, but shall not include the Armed Forces or any other
federal agency or institution.
(g) "Denatured" means rendering unfit for human food by treatment or the addition of a
foreign substance as approved by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA),
agriculture marketing service (AMS), administrator.
(h) "Distributor" means La person or firm engaged in the business of buying eggs from
producers or other persons on his or her own account and selling or transferring eggs to
other distributors or retailers. A distributor further means a person or firm engaged in
producing eggs from his or her own flock and marketing of any portion of this production on
a graded basis.
(i) "WEgg" means the product of the domesticated chicken hen or any other eggs offered for
sale for human consumption.
(j) "Embargo" means a written stop sale order issued by the commissioner of agriculture
prohibiting the sale, use of or transportation of eggs in any manner until the embargo is
released by the commissioner.
(k) "General embargo" means a statewide written stop sale order issued by the commissioner
of agriculture prohibiting the sale, use of or transportation of eggs in any manner until the
embargo is released by the commissioner.
(l) "Graded egg" means an egg which is classified in accordance with the standards
established by the United States Department of Agriculture.
(m) "Inedible" and "unfit for human food" means eggs described as black rots, yellow rots,
white rots, mixed rots (addled eggs), sour eggs, eggs with green whites, eggs with stuck
yolks, moldy eggs, musty eggs, eggs showing blood rings, eggs containing embryo chicks (at
or beyond the blood ring state), and any eggs that are adulterated as that term is defined in
the federal food, drug and cosmetic act.
(n) "Packer" means any person who grades, sizes, candles or packs eggs for the purpose of
resale. e
(o) "Person" means any partnership, association, business trust, corporation or any
organized group of persons, whether incorporated or not.
(p) "Possession" means the fact of possession by any person engaged in the sale of a
commodity is prima facie evidence that the commodity is for sale.
(q) "Processor" means a person who operates a plant faor the purpose of breaking eggs for
freezing, drying or commercial food manufacturing.
(r) "Producer" means any person owning laying hens who markets eggs.
(s) "Repacker" means any person who packs previously graded and packed shell eggs for
resale.
(t) "Retailer" means any person who sells eggs directly to the consumer.
(u) "Sell" means to offer for sale, expose for sale, have in possession for sale, exchange,
barter or trade. L

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