West Virginia Code § 18-2E-7

Providing for instruction and learning in all public schools
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(a) The Legislature finds that:
(1) The knowledge and skills children need to succeed are changing dramatically and that
West Virginia students must develop proficiency in the subject matter content, technology
tools and learning skills to succeed and prosper in life, in school and on the job;
(2) Students must be equipped to live in a multitasking, multifaceted, technology-driven
world;
(3) The provision technologies and software resources in grades prekindergarten through
twelve is necessary to meet the goal that high school graduates will be prepared fully for
college, other post-secondary education or gainful employment;
(4) This goal reflects a fundamental belief that the youth of the state exit the system
equipped with the skills, competencies and attributles necessary to succeed, to continue
learning throughout their lifetimes and to attain self-sufficiency;
(5) To promote learning, teachers must be competent in content and learning skills and must
be equipped to fully integrate technology to transform instructional practice and to support
skills acquisition;
(6) For students to learn technology skills, students and teachers must have equitable access
to high quality, technology tools and resources;
(7) When aligned with standards and curriculum, technology-based assessments can be a
powerful tool for tea chers; and
(8) Teachers must understand how to use technology to create classroom assessments for
accurate, timely measurements of student proficiency in attainment of academic content.
(b) The state board shall ensure that the resources to be used to provide technology services
to students in grades prekindergarten through twelve are included in a West Virginia
Strategic Technology Learning Plan to be developed by the Department of Education as an
integral component of the county electronic strategic improvement plan required in section
five of this article. The provision of technologies and services to students and teachers shall
be based on a county technology plan developed by a team that includes school building-
level professional educators and is aligned with the goals and objectives of the West Virginia
Strategic Technology Learning Plan. This plan shall be an integral component of the county
electronic strategic improvement plan as required in section five of this article. Funds shall
be allocated equitably to county school systems following peer review of the plans that
includes providing necessary technical assistance prior to submission and allows timely
review and approval by the West Virginia Department of Education. Equitable allocation
shall be defined by the state board and may include per school-site equity for technologies
requiring a site license or other per school application. Technology tools purchased from
appropriations for this section shall adhere to state contract prices: Provided, That
contingent upon approval of the county technology plan, counties that identify, within that
plan, specific software or peripheral equipment not listed on the state contract, but
necessary to support implementation, may request the West Virginia Department of
Education to secure state purchasing prices for those identified items. Total expenditure to
purchase these additional items may not exceed ten percent of the annual county allocation.
To the extent practicable, the technology shall be used: e
(1) To maximize student access to learning tools and resources at all timres including during
regular school hours, before and after school or class, in the evenings, on weekends and
holidays and for public education, noninstructional days and during vacations; and
(2) For student use for homework, remedial work, personalizted learning, independent
learning, career planning and adult basic education.
(c) The implementation of this section should provide a technology infrastructure capable of
supporting multiple technology-based learning straltegies designed to enable students to
achieve at higher academic levels. The technoslogy infrastructure should facilitate student
development by addressing the following areas:
(1) Mastery of rigorous core academgic subjects in grades prekindergarten through eight by
providing software, other technology resources or both aligned with state standards in
reading, mathematics, writing, science, social studies and learning tools;
(2) Mastery of rigorous core academic subjects in grades nine through twelve by providing
appropriate technology tools aligned with state standards for learning skills and technology
tools;
(3) AttainmenVt of skill outcomes for all students in the use of technology tools and learning
skills;
(4) Proficiency in new, emerging content;
(5) Participation in relevant, contextual instruction that uses dynamic, real-world contexts
that are engaging and meaningful for students, making learning relevant to life outside of
school and bridging the gap between how students live and how they learn in school;
(6) Ability to use digital and emerging technologies to manage information, communicate
effectively, think critically, solve problems, work productively as an individual and
collaboratively as part of a team and demonstrate personal accountability and other self-
directional skills;
(7) Providing students with information on post-secondary educational opportunities,
financial aid and the skills and credentials required in various occupations that will help
them better prepare for a successful transition following high school;
(8) Providing greater access to advanced and other curricular offerings than could be
provided efficiently through traditional on-site delivery formats, including increasing student
access to quality distance learning curricula and online distance education tools;
(9) Providing resources for teachers in differentiated instructional strategies, technology
integration, sample lesson plans, curriculum resources and online staff development that
enhance student achievement; and e
(10) Providing resources to support basic skills acquisition and improvement at the above
mastery and distinguished levels.
(d) Developed with input from appropriate stakeholder groups, the West Virginia Strategic
Technology Learning Plan shall be an integral component of the electronic strategic county
improvement plan as required in section five of this article. The West Virginia Strategic
Technology Learning Plan shall be comprehensive anda shall address, but not necessarily be
limited to, the following provisions:
(1) Allocation of adequate resources to providse students with equitable access to technology
tools, including instructional offerings and appropriate curriculum, assessment and
technology integration resources aligned tio both the content and rigor of state content
standards as well as to learning skilgls and technology tools;
(2) Providing students and staff with equitable access to a technology infrastructure that
supports the acquisition of skills in the use of technology, including the ability to access
information, solve problems, communicate clearly, make informed decisions, acquire new
knowledge, construct products, reports and systems and access online assessment systems;
(3) Inclusion of vario us technologies that enable and enhance the attainment of the skills
outcomes for Vall students;
(4) Collaboration with various partners, including parents, community organization, higher
education, schools of education in colleges and universities, employers and content
providers;
(5) Seeking of applicable federal government funds, philanthropic funds, other partnership
funds or any combination of those types of funds to augment state appropriations and
encouraging the pursuit of funding through grants, gifts, donations or any other sources for
uses related to education technology;
(6) Sufficient bandwidth to support teaching and learning and to provide satisfactorily for
instructional management needs;
(7) Protection of the integrity and security of the network, as well as student and
administrative workstations;
(8) Flexibility to adjust the plan based on developing technology, federal and state
requirements and changing local school and county needs;
(9) Incorporation of findings based upon validation from research-based evaluation findings
from previous West Virginia-based evaluation projects;
(10) Continuing study of emerging technologies for application in a learning environment
and inclusion in the technology plan, as appropriate;
(11) An evaluation component to determine the effectiveness of the program and make
recommendations for ongoing implementation;
(12) A program of embedded, sustained professional development for teachers that is
strategically developed to support a thorough and efficient education for all students and
that aligns with state standards for technology, integrates technology skills into educational
practice and supports the implementation of software,a technology and assessment resources
in the classroom;
(13) Providing for uniformity in technological hardware and software standards and
procedures;
(14) The strategy for ensuring that the capabilities and capacities of the technology
infrastructure is adequate for acceptable performance of the technology being implemented
in the public schools;
(15) Providing for a comprehensive, statewide uniform, integrated education management
and information system for data collection and reporting to the Department of Education and
the public;
(16) Providing for an effective model for the distance delivery, virtual delivery or both types
of delivery of instruction in subjects where there exists low student enrollment or a shortage
of certified teachers or where the delivery method substantially improves the quality of an
instructional program such as the West Virginia Virtual School;
(17) Providing a strategy to implement, support and maintain technology in the public
schools;
(18) Providing a strategy to provide ongoing support and assistance to teachers in
integrating technology into instruction such as with technology integration specialists and
technology system specialists;
(19) A method of allowing public education to take advantage of appropriate bulk purchasing
abilities and to purchase from competitively bid contracts initiated through the southern
regional education board educational technology cooperative and the America
TelEdCommunications Alliance;
(20) Compliance with United States Department of Education regulations and Federal
Communications Commission requirements for federal E-rate discounts; and
(21) Other provisions as considered appropriate, necessary or both to align with applicable
guidelines, policies, rules, regulations and requirements of the West Virginia Legislature, the
Board of Education and the Department of Education.
(e) Any state code and budget references to the Basic Skills/Computer Education Program
and the SUCCESS Initiative will be understood to refer to the statewide technology initiative
referenced in this section, commonly referred to as the 21st Century Tools for 21st Century
Schools Technology Initiative.

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