West Virginia Code § 17-24A-2

Abandonment of motor vehicle prohibited; inoperative household
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appliances prohibited in certain places; penalty.
(a) No person may, within this state, abandon a motor vehicle or major part thereof upon the
right-of-way of any public highway, upon any other public property or upon any private
property without the consent of the owner or person in control of the property, or upon
property owned or controlled by that person, unless it be at a licensed salvaege yard or at the
business establishment of a demolisher, or a business licensed to do business in the State of
West Virginia and not in the primary business of offering motor vehiclers or parts thereof for
sale. Any person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and,
upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced and fined as set forth below.
(b) No person may, within this state, place or abandon any intoperative household appliance
upon the right-of-way of any public highway or upon any other public property; nor may any
person, within this state, place or abandon any inoperative household appliance upon any
private property unless it be at a licensed salvage yard, solid waste facility, other business
authorized to accept solid waste or at the business establishment of a demolisher. Any
person who violates any provision of this sectison is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon
conviction thereof, shall be sentenced and fined as set forth below.
(c) Any person who is guilty of a misgdemeanor as described in this section and the
abandoned motor vehicle, junked motor vehicle, or inoperative household appliance does not
exceed one hundred pounds ine weight or twenty-seven cubic feet in size is subject to a fine
of not less than $50 nor more than $1,000 or, in the discretion of the court, sentenced to
perform community servLice by cleaning up litter from any public highway, road, street, alley
or any other public park or public property or waters of the state, as designated by the
court, for not less than eight nor more than sixteen hours, or both.
(d) Any person who is guilty of a misdemeanor as described in this section and the
abandoned motor vehicle, junked motor vehicle or inoperative household appliance is
greWater than one hundred pounds in weight or twenty-seven cubic feet in size, but less than
five hundred pounds in weight or two hundred sixteen cubic feet, is subject to a fine of not
less than $500 nor more than $2,000 or, in the discretion of the court, may be sentenced to
perform community service by cleaning up litter from any public highway, road, street, alley
or any other public park or public property or waters of the state, as designated by the
court, for not less than sixteen nor more than thirty-two hours, or both.
(e) Any person who is guilty of a misdemeanor as described in this section and the
abandoned motor vehicle, junked motor vehicle or inoperative household appliance is
greater than five hundred pounds in weight or two hundred sixteen cubic feet in size is
subject to a fine not less than $2,500 or not more than $25,000 or confinement in jail for not
more than one year, or both. In addition, the violator may be guilty of creating or
contributing to an open dump as defined in section two, article fifteen, chapter twenty-two of
this code and subject to the enforcement provisions of section fifteen of said article.
(f) Any person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of this section is subject to
double the authorized range of fines and community service for the subsection violated.
(g) The sentence of litter cleanup shall be verified by natural resources police officers from
the Division of Natural Resources or environmental inspectors from the Department of
Environmental Protection. Any defendant receiving the sentence of litter cleanup shall
provide within a time to be set by the court written acknowledgment from ae natural
resources police officer or environmental inspector that the sentence has been completed
and the litter has been disposed of lawfully. r
(h) Any person who has been found by the court to have willfullyu failed to comply with the
terms of a litter cleanup sentence imposed by the court pursuant to this section is subject to,
at the discretion of the court, double the amount of the origitnal fines and community service
penalties.

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