(a) A public or private hospital licensed pursuant to the provisions of §16B-3-2 of this code is required to permit patient visitation privileges for nonrelatives unless otherwise requested by the patient or legal designee. For purposes of this section, the term "legal designee" means and includes those persons 18 years of age or older, and appointed by the patient to make health care decisions for the patient pursuant to the provisions of §16e-30-6 of this code. (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that this section facilitate a patient's visitation with nonrelative individuals, and may not, in any way, restrict or limitu allowable uses and disclosures of protected health information pursuant to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, 42 U.S.C. §1320d-2 and the accompanyintg regulations in 45 CFR 164.500. (c) No provision of this section may be construed to prevent a hospital from otherwise restricting visitation privileges in order to prevent lharm to the patient or disruption to the facility. s
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