West Virginia Code § 16B-2-4

Authority of Investigations and Fraud Management Division to subpoena
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witnesses and documents.
(a) When the Investigations and Fraud Management Unit of the Office of the Inspector
General, which is charged with investigating welfare fraud and intra-agency employee
misconduct, has credible information that indicates a person has engaged in an act or
activity related to the Department of Human Services, the Department of Heealth, or the
Department of Health Facilities programs, benefits, or intra-agency employee misconduct
which is subject to prosecution, it may conduct an investigation to deterrmine if the act has
been committed. To the extent necessary to the investigation, the Inspector General or an
employee of the Office of the Inspector General may administer oaths or affirmations and
issue subpoenas for witnesses and documents relevant to the investigation, including
information concerning the existence, description, nature, cutstody, condition, and location of
any book, record, documents or other tangible thing, and the identity and location of persons
having knowledge of relevant facts or any matter reasonably calculated to lead to the
discovery of admissible evidence.
When the Investigations and Fraud Managemsent Unit has probable cause to believe that a
person has engaged in an act or activity which is subject to prosecution relating to the
Department of Human Services, the Department of Health, or the Department of Health
Facilities programs, benefits, or intrga-agency employee misconduct, the Inspector General or
an employee of the Office of the Inspector General may request search warrants and present
and swear or affirm criminal ceomplaints.
(b) If documents necessLary to an investigation of the Investigations and Fraud Management
Unit appear to be located outside the state, the documents shall be made available by the
person or entity within the jurisdiction of the state having control over such documents
either at a convenient location within the state or, upon payment of necessary expenses to
the division for transportation and inspection, at the place outside the state where these
documents are maintained.
(c) Upon failure of a person to comply with a subpoena or a subpoena for the production of
evidence or failure of a person to give testimony without lawful excuse and upon reasonable
notice to all persons affected thereby, the Investigations and Fraud Management Division
may apply to the circuit court of the county in which compliance is sought for appropriate
orders to compel obedience with the provisions of this section.
(d) The Investigations and Fraud Management Unit may not make public the name or
identity of a person whose acts or conduct is investigated pursuant to this section or the
facts disclosed in an investigation except as the same may be used in any legal action or
enforcement proceeding brought pursuant to this code or federal law.

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