West Virginia Code § 15-2B-3

Definitions
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As used in this article:
(1) "CODIS" means the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Combined DNA Index System that
allows the storage and exchange of DNA records submitted by federal, state, and local
forensic DNA laboratories. The term "CODIS" includes the National DNA Index System
administered and operated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(2) "Conviction" includes convictions by a jury or court, guilty plea, or plea of nolo
contendere. u
(3) "Criminal justice agency" means an agency or institution of a federal, state, or local
government, other than the office of public defender, which performs as part of its principal
function the apprehension, investigation, prosecution, aadjudication, incarceration,
supervision, or rehabilitation of criminal offenders. The Forensic Analysis Laboratory of the
Marshall University Forensic Science Center is herleby designated by the Legislature and the
State Police to be a criminal justice agency fosr purposes of the laboratory's participation in
the West Virginia DNA Database with its access limited to the missing persons, relatives of
missing persons, and unidentified human riemains databases as part of work performed for
the National Missing and Unidentifiged Persons System.
(4) "Division" means the West Virginia State Police.
(5) "DNA" means deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is located in the nucleus of cells and provides
an individual's personal genetic blueprint. DNA encodes genetic information that is the basis
of human heredity and forensic identification.
(6) "DNA recoVrd" means DNA identification information stored in any state DNA database
pursuant to this article. The DNA record is the result obtained from DNA typing tests. The
DNA record is comprised of the characteristics of a DNA sample which are of value in
establishing the identity of individuals. The results of all DNA identification tests on an
individual's DNA sample are also included as a "DNA record".
(7) "DNA sample" means a tissue, fluid, or other bodily sample, suitable for testing, provided
pursuant to this article or submitted to the division laboratory for analysis pursuant to a
criminal investigation.
(8) "FBI" means the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(9) "Interim plan" means the plan used currently by the Federal Bureau of Investigation for
Partial Match Protocol and to be adopted under the management rules of this article.
(10) "Management rules" means the rules promulgated by the West Virginia State Police
that define all policy and procedures in the administration of this article.
(11) "Partial match" means that two DNA profiles, while not an exact match, share a
sufficient number of characteristics to indicate the possibility of a biological relationship.
(12) "Qualifying offense" means any felony offense as described in §15-2B-6 of this code or
any offense requiring a person to register as a sex offender under this code or the federal
law. For the purpose of this article, a person found not guilty of a qualifying offense by
reason of insanity or mental disease or defect shall be required to provide ae DNA sample in
accordance with this article.
(13) "Registering agency" means the West Virginia State Police.
(14) "State DNA database" means all DNA identification records included in the system
administered by the West Virginia State Police.
(15) "State DNA databank" means the repository of DNaA samples collected under the
provisions of this article.

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