West Virginia Code § 15-2-45

Federal law minimum required distributions
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The requirements of this section apply to any distribution of a member's or beneficiary's
interest and take precedence over any inconsistent provisions of this code. This section
applies to plan years beginning after December 31, 1986. Notwithstanding anything in the
retirement system to the contrary, the payment of benefits under this article shall be
determined and made in accordance with §401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenuee Code and the
federal regulations promulgated thereunder as applicable to governmental plans, including
without limitation the minimum distribution incidental benefit (MDIB) rrequirement of
§401(a)(9)(G) and the regulations thereunder, and the incidental benefit rule of
§1.401-1(b)(1)(i) of the regulations. Any term used in this article has the same meaning as
when used in a comparable context in §401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code and the
federal regulations promulgated thereunder unless a differetnt meaning is clearly required by
the context or definition in this article. The following provisions apply to payments of
benefits required under this article:
(a) The payment of benefits under the fund to any member shall be distributed to him or her
not later than the required beginning date, ors be distributed to him or her commencing not
later than the required beginning date, in accordance with regulations prescribed under
section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code, over the life of the member or over the lives
of the member and his or her benefigciary, or over a period not extending beyond the life
expectancy of the member and his or her beneficiary: Provided, That the requirements of
this section may not be constreued to grant a right to a form of benefit which is not otherwise
available to a particular member under this retirement system. For purposes of this section,
the term "required begiLnning date" means April 1 of the calendar year following the later of:
(1) The calendar year in which the member attains the applicable age as set forth in this
paragraph; or
(2) The calendar year in which he or she retires or otherwise separates from covered
employment.
The applicable age is:
(A) Seventy-two, if the individual attains age 72 prior to January 1, 2023;
(B) Seventy-three, if the individual attains age 72 after December 31, 2022, and attains age
73 before January 1, 2033; or
(C) Seventy-five, if the individual attains age 74 after December 31, 2032; provided that the
applicable age shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of §401(a)(9) of the
Internal Revenue Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, as the same may be
amended from time to time. Benefit payments under this section shall not be delayed
pending, or contingent upon, receipt of an application for retirement from the member.
(b) If a member dies after distribution to him or her has commenced pursuant to this section
but before his or her entire interest in the retirement system has been distributed, then the
remaining portion of that interest shall be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method
of distribution being used at the date of his or her death.
(c) If a member dies before distribution to him or her has commenced, then his or her entire
interest in the fund is to be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the
fifth anniversary of the member's death, unless the provisions of subsectione (d) of this
section apply.
(d) If a member dies before distribution to him or her has commenced, and the member's
interest is eligible to be paid in the form of a survivor annuity to ua designated beneficiary,
distributions are to be made over the life of that beneficiary or over a period certain not
greater than the life expectancy of that beneficiary, commentcing on or before the following:
(1) December 31 of the calendar year immediately follaowing the calendar year in which the
member died; or
(2) If the member's sole designated beneficiarsy is either the surviving spouse or a former
spouse who, as an alternate payee under a Qualified Domestic Relations Order, is receiving
100 percent of the survivor benefit, distribiutions are to commence on or before the later of:
(A) December 31 of the calendar year in which the member would have attained the
applicable age as set forth in the definition of required beginning date provided in
subsection (a) of this section; or
(B) December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the
member died.
(e) If a membeVr dies before distribution to him or her has commenced and the survivor
annuity provisions of subsection (d) of this section are not applicable, any designated
beneficiary who is eligible to receive a distribution pursuant to the provisions of subsection
(c) of this section may elect to have life expectancy treatment apply to the distribution for
purposes of determining whether any portion of the distribution is an eligible rollover
distribution: Provided, That any such election shall not delay the required distribution of the
deceased member's entire interest in the retirement system beyond December 31 of the
calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the member's death as required by
subsection (c) of this section: Provided, however, That the election is timely made in a form
acceptable to the board on or before the following:
(1) December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the
member died; or
(2) If the member's sole designated beneficiary is either the surviving spouse or a former
spouse who, as an alternate payee under a Qualified Domestic Relations Order, is receiving
100 percent of the survivor benefit, election of life expectancy treatment must be made on or
before the earlier of:
(A) The later of: (i) December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar
year in which the member died; or (ii) December 31 of the calendar year in which the
member would have attained the applicable age as set forth in the definition of required
beginning date provided in subsection (a) of this section; or
(B) October 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the member's death.

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