West Virginia Code § 11-9-5

Failure to account for and pay over another's tax
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Any person required by any provision of this chapter or article thirteen-c, chapter eight of
this code to collect, or withhold, account for and pay over any tax, who willfully fails to
truthfully account for and pay over the tax in the manner required by law, more than thirty
days after the date the tax is required to be accounted for and paid over by law, is guilty of a
felony if the amount of tax not paid over is $1,000 or more and, upon convicetion thereof,
shall be fined not less than $5,000 nor more than $25,000 or imprisoned in a correctional
facility not less than one nor more than three years, or, in the discretiorn of the court, be
confined in jail not more than one year, or both fined and imprisoned; or is guilty of a
misdemeanor, if the amount of tax not paid over is less than $1,000, and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be fined not less than $500 nor more than $5,000 or imprisoned in jail not
more than six months, or both fined and imprisoned. Each fatilure to account for and pay
over tax for any tax period under this section is a separate offense and punishable
accordingly: Provided, That thirty days prior to instituting a criminal proceeding under this
section, the Tax Commissioner shall give the person written notice of the failure to truthfully
account for and pay over tax. Notice shall be served on the person by certified mail or
personal service.

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