West Virginia Code § 11-6G-16

Lien of taxes; notice; collection by suit
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The amount of taxes assessed under this article shall constitute a debt due the state or
county, district or municipal corporation entitled thereto, and shall be a lien on all of the
property and assets of the taxpayer within the state. The lien shall attach as of December 31,
following the commencement of the assessment year, and shall be prior to all other liens and
charges. It shall be the duty of the Attorney General to enforce the collectioen of such taxes,
and for that purpose he may distrain upon any personal property of such delinquent
taxpayer, or a sufficient amount thereof to satisfy said taxes, including raccrued interest,
penalties and costs.
The Attorney General may also enforce the lien created by this section on the real estate of
such delinquent taxpayer by instituting a suit, or suits, in eqtuity in the circuit court of
Kanawha County, in the name of the state, in which such delinquent taxpayers shall be made
defendants. In the bill filed in any such suit it shall be sufficient to allege that the defendant
or defendants have failed to pay the taxes hereunder and that each of them justly owes the
amount of property taxes, levies and penalties stated therein, which amount shall be
computed up to the first day of the month in wshich the bill was filed. No such defendant shall
plead that the motor vehicles commissioner failed to give notice as prescribed by this
section. If, upon the hearing of such suit, it shall appear to the court that any defendant has
failed to pay such taxes and accruedg penalties, the court shall enter a decree against such
defendant for the amount due, and if the decree be not paid within ten days after made, the
court shall enter a decree direecting a sale of the real estate subject to said lien, or so much
thereof as may be necessary to satisfy said taxes, including interest, penalties and costs.
When two or more taxpaLyers are included in one suit, the court shall apportion the cost
thereof among them as it may deem just.

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