West Virginia Code § 11-16-3

Definitions
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For the purpose of this article, except where the context clearly requires differently:
(1) "Brand" means a nonintoxicating beer product manufactured, brewed, mixed, concocted,
blended, bottled, or otherwise produced, imported, or transshipped by a brewer or
manufacturer, the labels of which have been registered and approved by the commissioner,
that is being offered for sale or sold in West Virginia by a distributor who has been
appointed in a valid franchise agreement or a valid amendment thereto.
(2) "Brewer" or "manufacturer" means any person manufacturingu, otherwise producing,
importing, or transshipping nonintoxicating beer or nonintoxicating craft beer for sale at
wholesale to any licensed distributor. Brewer or manufacturer may be used interchangeably
throughout this article. A brewer may obtain only one brewer's license for its nonintoxicating
beer or nonintoxicating craft beer.
(3) "Brewpub" means a place of manufacture of nonlintoxicating beer or nonintoxicating craft
beer owned by a resident brewer, subject to fesderal and state regulations and rules, a
portion of which premises is designated for retail sales of nonintoxicating beer or
nonintoxicating craft beer by the resident ibrewer owning the brewpub.
(4) "Class A retail license" means a retail license permitting the retail sale of liquor at a
freestanding liquor retail outlet, licensed pursuant to §60-1-1 et seq. of this code.
(5) "Class B retail license" means a retail license permitting the retail sale of liquor at a
mixed retail liquor outlet licensed pursuant to §60-1-1 et seq. of this code.
(6) "Commissioner" m eans the West Virginia Alcohol Beverage Control Administration
CommissionerV.
(7) "Distributor" means and includes any person jobbing or distributing nonintoxicating beer
or nonintoxicating craft beer to retailers at wholesale and whose warehouse and chief place
of business is within this state. For purposes of a distributor only, the term "person" means
and includes an individual, firm, trust, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, association, or corporation. Any trust licensed as a distributor or any trust that is
an owner of a distributor licensee, and the trustee or other persons in active control of the
activities of the trust relating to the distributor license, is liable for acts of the trust or its
beneficiaries relating to the distributor license that are unlawful acts or violations of
§11-16-1 et seq. of this code notwithstanding the liability of trustees in §44D-10-1 et seq. of
this code.
(8) "Franchise agreement" means the written agreement between a brewer and a distributor
that is identical as to terms and conditions between the brewer and all its distributors, which
has been approved by the commissioner. The franchise agreement binds the parties so that a
distributor, appointed by a brewer, may distribute all the brewer's nonintoxicating beer
products, brands, or family of brands imported and offered for sale in West Virginia,
including, but not limited to, existing brands, line extensions, and new brands all in the
brewer's assigned territory for the distributor. All brands and line extensions being imported
or offered for sale in West Virginia must be listed by the brewer in the franchise agreement
or a written amendment to the franchise agreement. A franchise agreement may be
amended by mutual written agreement of the parties as approved by the commissioner with
identical terms and conditions for a brewer and all its distributors. Any appreoved
amendment to the franchise agreement becomes a part of the franchise agreement. A
brewer and a distributor may mutually agree in writing to cancel a franrchise agreement. A
distributor terminated by a brewer as provided in this article and the promulgated rules no
longer has a valid franchise agreement. If a brewer has reached an agreement to cancel a
distributor or has terminated a distributor, then a brewer may appoint a successor
distributor who accedes to all the rights of the cancelled or tterminated distributor.
(9) "Franchise distributor network" means the distributors who have entered into a binding
written franchise agreement, identical as to terms and conditions, to distribute
nonintoxicating beer products, brands, and line extensions in an assigned territory for a
brewer. A brewer may only have one franchise distributor network: Provided, That a brewer
that has acquired the manufacturing, bottling, or other production rights for the sale of
nonintoxicating beer at wholesale from a selling brewer, as specified in §11-16-21(a)(2) of
this code, shall continue to maintain and be bound by the selling brewer's separate franchise
distributor's network for any of its existing brands, line extensions, and new brands.
(10) "Freestanding liquor retail outlet" means a retail outlet that sells only liquor, wine, beer,
nonintoxicating beer, anLd other alcohol-related products, as defined pursuant to §60-3A-4 of
this code.
(11) "Growler" means a container or jug that is made of glass, ceramic, metal, or other
material approved by the commissioner, that may be no larger than 128 fluid ounces in size
and must be capable of being securely sealed. The growler is used by an authorized licensee
for Wpurposes of off-premise sales only of nonintoxicating beer or nonintoxicating craft beer
for personal consumption not on a licensed premise and not for resale. The nonintoxicating
beer or nonintoxicating craft beer served and sold in a sealed growler may include ice or
water mixed with the nonintoxicating beer or nonintoxicating craft beer to create a frozen
nonintoxicating beer or nonintoxicating craft beer beverage. Any frozen nonintoxicating beer
or nonintoxicating craft beer beverage machine used for filling growlers shall be sanitized
daily, shall be under the control of the licensee in the secure area, and served to the patron
by the licensee from the secure area. Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the
contrary, a securely sealed growler is not an open container under federal, state, and local
law. A growler with a broken seal is an open container under federal, state, and local law
unless it is located in an area of the motor vehicle physically separated from the passenger
compartment. The secure sealing of a growler requires the use of a tamper-evident seal,
security tape, or other material, as approved by the commissioner, placed on or over the
growler's opening, which seal, security tape or other material is clearly marked with the
date of the secure sealing by the authorized licensee who is selling the growler.
(12) "Line extension" means any nonintoxicating beer product that is an extension of a brand
or family of brands that is labeled, branded, advertised, marketed, promoted, or offered for
sale with the intent or purpose of being manufactured, imported, associated, contracted,
affiliated, or otherwise related to a brewer's existing brand through the use of a brewer, its
subsidiaries, parent entities, contracted entities, affiliated entities, or other related entities.
In determining whether a nonintoxicating beer product is a line extension, the commissioner
may consider, but is not limited to, the following factors: Name or partial naeme; trade name
or partial trade name; logos; copyrights; trademarks or trade design; product codes;
advertising promotion; or pricing. r
(13) "Manager" means an individual who is the applicant's or licensee's on-premises
employee, member, partner, shareholder, director, or officer who meets the licensure
requirements of §11-16-1 et seq. of this code and rules promtulgated thereunder who actively
manages, conducts, and carries on the day-to-day operations of the applicant or licensee
with full and apparent authority or actual authority to act on behalf of the applicant or
licensee. Duties include but are not limited to: Coordinating staffing; reviewing and
approving payroll; ordering and paying for inventory, such as nonintoxicating beer, wine,
and liquor, as applicable; and managing security staff, security systems, video, and other
security equipment; and any further acts or actions involved in managing the affairs of the
business, on behalf of owners, partners, members, shareholders, officers, or directors.
(14) "Nonintoxicating beer" means all natural cereal malt beverages or products of the
brewing industry commonly reeferred to as beer, lager beer, ale, and all other mixtures and
preparations produced by the brewing industry, including malt coolers and nonintoxicating
craft beers with no caffeLine infusion or any additives masking or altering the alcohol effect
containing at least one half of one percent alcohol by volume, but not more than 11.9
percent of alcohol by weight, or 15 percent alcohol by volume, whichever is greater. The
word "liquor", as used in §60-1-1 et seq. of this code, does not include or embrace
nonintoxicating beer nor any of the beverages, products, mixtures, or preparations included
within this definition.
(15) "Nonintoxicating beer floor plan extension" means a temporary one-day extension of an
existing Class A licensee's floor plan to a contiguous, adjoining, and bounded area, such as a
parking lot or outdoor area, which shall for the temporary period encompass the licensee's
licensed premises; further the license shall be endorsed or approved by the county or
municipality where the license is located; the license shall be in good standing with the
commissioner, and further the temporary event shall cease on or before midnight of the
approved temporary one-day event.
(16) "Nonintoxicating beer sampling event" means an event approved by the commissioner
for a Class A retail licensee to hold a nonintoxicating beer sampling authorized pursuant to
§11-16-11a of this code.
(17) "Nonintoxicating beer sampling day" means any days and hours of the week where
Class A retail licensees may sell nonintoxicating beer, pursuant to §11-16-11a and
§11-16-18(a)(1) of this code, and who are approved, in writing, by the commissioner to
conduct a nonintoxicating beer sampling event.
(18) "Nonintoxicating craft beer" means any beverage obtained by the natural fermentation
of barley, malt, hops, or any other similar product or substitute and containing not less than
one half of one percent by volume and not more than 15 percent alcohol by volume or 11.9
percent alcohol by weight with no caffeine infusion or any additives maskinge or altering the
alcohol effect.
(19) "Original container" means the container used by a resident brewer or brewer at the
place of manufacturing, bottling, or otherwise producing nonintouxicating beer or
nonintoxicating craft beer for sale at wholesale.
(20) "Person" means and includes an individual, firm, partnership, limited partnership,
limited liability company, association, or corporation. a
(21) "Private club" means a license issued pursuanlt to §60-7-1 et seq. of this code.
(22) "Resident brewer" means any brewer or manufacturer of nonintoxicating beer or
nonintoxicating craft beer whose principali place of business and manufacture is located in
the State of West Virginia; which may also have multiple manufacturing locations located in
West Virginia as set forth in §11-16-9 of the code; and which does not brew or manufacture
more than 25,000 barrels of nonintoxicating beer or nonintoxicating craft beer annually at
all manufacturing locations in the aggregate and does not self-distribute more than 10,000
barrels thereof in the State of West Virginia annually from all manufacturing locations in the
aggregate.
(23) "Retailer" mean s any person selling, serving, or otherwise dispensing nonintoxicating
beer and all pVroducts regulated by this article, including, but not limited to, malt coolers at
his or her established and licensed place of business.
(24) "Tax Commissioner" means the Tax Commissioner of the State of West Virginia or the
commissioner's designee.

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