West Virginia Code § 11-14A-5

Reports of carriers; joint reports; records; examination of records;
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subpoenas and witnesses.
(a) Every taxpayer subject to the tax imposed by this article, or by article fourteen-c of this
chapter, except as provided, in subsections (b) and (c) of this section, shall on or before the
last day of January, April, July and October of every calendar year make to the commissioner
reports of its operations during the quarter ending the last day of the preceeding month as
the commissioner requires and other reports from time to time as the commissioner
considers necessary. For good cause shown, the commissioner may extrend the time for filing
the reports for a period not exceeding thirty days.
(b) Every motor carrier which operates exclusively in this state during a fiscal year that
begins on July 1, of one calendar year and ends on June 30 otf the next succeeding calendar
year and during the fiscal year consumes in its operation only motor fuel upon which the tax
imposed by article fourteen of this chapter has been paid shall, in lieu of filing the quarterly
reports required by subsection (a) of this section, file an annual report for the fiscal year on
or before the last day of July each calendar year: Provided, That effective January 1, 2004,
every motor carrier which operates exclusivelsy in this state during a fiscal year that begins
on July 1, of one calendar year and ends on June 30 of the next succeeding calendar year and
during the fiscal year consumes in its operation only motor fuel upon which the tax imposed
by article fourteen-c of this chapter ghas been paid shall, in lieu of filing the quarterly reports
required by subsection (a) of this section, file an annual report for the fiscal year on or
before the last day of July of eaech calendar year: Provided, however, That effective January
1, 2005, every motor carrier which operates exclusively in this state and during the calendar
year consumes in its opeLration only motor fuel upon which the tax imposed by article
fourteen-c of this chapter has been paid shall, in lieu of filing the quarterly reports required
by subsection (a) of t his section, file before the last day of January an annual report for the
calendar year ending on the last day of the immediately preceding December. For good
cause shown, the commissioner may extend the time for filing the report for a period of
thirty days.
(c) Two or more taxpayers regularly engaged in the transportation of passengers on through
buses on through tickets in pool operation may, at their option and upon proper notice to the
commissioner, make joint reports of their entire operations in this state in lieu of the
separate reports required by subsection (a) of this section. The taxes imposed by this article
are calculated on the basis of the joint reports as though the taxpayers were a single
taxpayer; and the taxpayers making the reports are jointly and severally liable for the taxes
shown to be due. The joint reports shall show the total number of miles traveled in this state
and the total number of gallons of motor fuel purchased in this state by the reporting
taxpayers. Credits to which the taxpayers making a joint return are entitled are not allowed
as credits to any other taxpayer; but taxpayers filing joint reports shall permit all taxpayers
engaged in this state in pool operations with them to join in filing joint reports.
(d)(1) A taxpayer shall keep records necessary to verify the total miles traveled within and
without the State of West Virginia, the number of gallons of motor fuel used and purchased
within and without West Virginia and any other records which the commissioner by
regulation may prescribe. A finding by the Tax Commissioner on the basis of the best
information available that the taxpayer has failed to maintain records prescribed by the Tax
Commissioner, or that the taxpayer refused to make available upon written request the
records prescribed by the Tax Commissioner, is sufficient cause for the Commissioner of
Motor Vehicles to revoke the identification markers issued to the taxpayer: Provided, That
upon request of the taxpayer, a hearing shall be provided, under the authoreity of articles ten
and ten-a of this chapter prior to the revocation becoming final.
(2) If the Tax Commissioner determines that a taxpayer used an incorrect average fuel
consumption factor resulting in the filing of incorrect returns, the Tax Commissioner shall
determine the correct average fuel consumption factor, calculate the correct amount of tax
due under this article, and under the authority of article tent of this chapter issue an
assessment for the amount of tax, interest, penalties and additions due and owing: Provided,
That absent adequate information to the contrary, the average fuel consumption factor is
four miles per gallon (one and seven-tenths kilometers per liter).
(e) In addition to the Tax Commissioner's powsers set forth in sections five-a and five-b,
article ten of this chapter, the commissioner may inspect or examine the records, books,
papers, storage tanks, meters and any equipment records or records of highway miles
traveled within and without West Vigrginia and the records of any other person to verify the
truth and accuracy of any statement or report to ascertain whether the tax imposed by this
article has been properly paide.
(f) In addition to the TaxL Commissioner's powers set forth in sections five-a and five-b, article
ten of this chapter, and as a further means of obtaining the records, books and papers of a
taxpayer or any other person and ascertaining the amount of taxes and reports due under
this article, the commissioner has the power to examine witnesses under oath; and if any
witness shall fail or refuse at the request of the commissioner to grant access to the books,
records and papers, the commissioner shall certify the facts and names to the circuit court of
theW county having jurisdiction of the party and the court shall thereupon issue a subpoena
duces tecum to the party to appear before the commissioner, at a place designated within
the jurisdiction of the court, on a day fixed.

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