Vermont Code § 33 V.S.A. § 6952

Civil action for relief from financial exploitation
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§ 6952. Civil action for relief from financial exploitation
(a) Right of action. A vulnerable adult or his or her agent or guardian may bring an action in the Civil
Division of the Superior Court pursuant to this section for relief against a natural
person who, with reckless disregard or with knowledge, has engaged in the financial
exploitation of the vulnerable adult. An action under this section shall be dismissed
if the court determines the vulnerable adult is capable of expressing his or her wishes
and that he or she does not wish to pursue the action.
(b) Remedies.
(1) If the court finds that financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult has occurred,
the court shall grant appropriate relief to the vulnerable adult, which may include
money damages, injunctive relief, reasonable costs, attorney’s fees, and equitable
relief.
(2) If the financial exploitation was intentional, the court may grant exemplary damages
not to exceed three times the value of economic damages.
(c) Effects on other parties. No relief granted or otherwise obtained pursuant to this section shall affect or limit
in any way the right, title, or interest of a good faith purchaser, mortgagee, holder
of a security interest, or other party who obtained an interest in property after
its transfer from the vulnerable adult to the natural person who engaged in financial
exploitation. No relief granted or otherwise obtained pursuant to this section shall
affect any mortgage deed to the extent of the value provided by the mortgagee.
(d) Statute of limitations. The limitations period imposed by 12 V.S.A. § 511 shall apply to all actions brought pursuant to this subchapter.

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