Utah Code § 78B-3-1102

Legislative findings
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The Legislature finds that:
(1) social media services utilize curation algorithms and engagement driven design elements to
maximize user engagement;
(2) minors are particularly vulnerable to manipulation by the use of curation algorithms and
engagement driven design elements;
(3) a minor's excessive use of an algorithmically curated social media service is likely to cause
adverse mental health outcomes in minors, regardless of the content being viewed;
(4) the risk of an adverse mental health outcome resulting from the excessive use of an
algorithmically curated social media service increases when a minor uses the service for more
than three hours per day, or during regular sleeping hours;
(5) algorithmically curated social media services are designed without sufficient tools to allow
adequate parental oversight, exposing minors to risks that could be mitigated with additional
parental control;
(6) protecting minors from the risks associated with the use of algorithmically curated social
media services requires intervention at a societal level, informed by expertise in technology,
psychology, and youth mental health;
(7) the state has a long-established role and responsibility in implementing protections and
regulations to safeguard the health and welfare of minors;
(8) the state has enacted safeguards around products and activities that pose risks to minors,
including regulations on motor vehicles, medications, and products and services targeted to
children;
(9) any adverse mental health outcomes for minors that are linked to the excessive use of
algorithmically curated social media services are a serious public health concern for the state;
and
(10) the state has a compelling interest to protect minors in the state against adverse mental health
outcomes.

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