Utah Code § 75-2-212

Right of election personal to surviving spouse -- Incapacitated surviving spouse --
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Custodial trust.
(1) The right of election may be exercised only by a surviving spouse who is living when the
petition for the elective share is filed in the court under Subsection 75-2-211(1). If the election
is not exercised by the surviving spouse personally, it may be exercised on the surviving
spouse's behalf by his conservator, guardian, or agent under the authority of a power of
attorney.
(2) If the election is exercised on behalf of a surviving spouse who is an incapacitated person, the
court shall set aside that portion of the elective-share and supplemental elective-share amounts
due from the decedent's probate estate and recipients of the decedent's nonprobate transfers
to others under Subsections 75-2-209(2) and (3) and shall appoint a trustee to administer
that property for the support of the surviving spouse. For the purposes of this subsection,
an election on behalf of a surviving spouse by an agent under a durable power of attorney is
presumed to be on behalf of a surviving spouse who is an incapacitated person. The trustee
shall administer the trust in accordance with the following terms and such additional terms as
the court determines appropriate:
(a) Expenditures of income and principal may be made in the manner, when, and to the extent
that the trustee determines suitable and proper for the surviving spouse's support, without
court order but with regard to other support, income, and property of the surviving spouse
exclusive of benefits of medical or other forms of assistance from any state or federal
government or governmental agency for which the surviving spouse shall qualify on the basis
of need.
(b) During the surviving spouse's incapacity, neither the surviving spouse nor anyone acting on
behalf of the surviving spouse has a power to terminate the trust; but if the surviving spouse
regains capacity, the surviving spouse then acquires the power to terminate the trust and
acquire full ownership of the trust property free of trust, by delivering to the trustee a writing
signed by the surviving spouse declaring the termination.
(c) Upon the surviving spouse's death, the trustee shall transfer the unexpended trust property in
the following order:
(i) under the residuary clause, if any, of the will of the predeceased spouse against whom the
elective share was taken, as if that predeceased spouse died immediately after the surviving
spouse; or
(ii) to the predeceased spouse's heirs under Section 75-2-711.

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