Utah Code § 70A-9a-616

Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency
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(1) In this section:
(a) "Explanation" means a record that:
(i) states the amount of the surplus or deficiency;
(ii) provides an explanation in accordance with Subsection (3) of how the secured party
calculated the surplus or deficiency;
(iii) states, if applicable, that future debits, credits, charges, including additional credit service
charges or interest, rebates, and expenses may affect the amount of the surplus or
deficiency; and
(iv) provides a telephone number or mailing address from which additional information
concerning the transaction is available.

(b) "Request" means a record:
(i) signed by a debtor or consumer obligor;
(ii) requesting that the recipient provide an explanation; and
(iii) sent after disposition of the collateral under Section 70A-9a-610.
(2) In a consumer-goods transaction in which the debtor is entitled to a surplus or a consumer
obligor is liable for a deficiency under Section 70A-9a-615, the secured party shall:
(a) send an explanation to the debtor or consumer obligor, as applicable, after the disposition
and:
(i) before or when the secured party accounts to the debtor and pays any surplus or first
makes demand in a record on the consumer obligor after the disposition for payment of the
deficiency; and
(ii) within 14 days after receipt of a request; or
(b) in the case of a consumer obligor who is liable for a deficiency, within 14 days after receipt
of a request, send to the consumer obligor a record waiving the secured party's right to a
deficiency.
(3) To comply with Subsection (1)(a)(ii), an explanation must provide the following information in
the following order:
(a) the aggregate amount of obligations secured by the security interest under which the
disposition was made, and, if the amount reflects a rebate of unearned interest or credit
service charge, an indication of that fact, calculated as of a specified date:
(i) if the secured party takes or receives possession of the collateral after default, not more than
35 days before the secured party takes or receives possession; or
(ii) if the secured party takes or receives possession of the collateral before default or does not
take possession of the collateral, not more than 35 days before the disposition;
(b) the amount of proceeds of the disposition;
(c) the aggregate amount of the obligations after deducting the amount of proceeds;
(d) the amount, in the aggregate or by type, and types of expenses, including expenses of
retaking, holding, preparing for disposition, processing, and disposing of the collateral, and
attorney's fees secured by the collateral which are known to the secured party and relate to
the current disposition;
(e) the amount, in the aggregate or by type, and types of credits, including rebates of interest or
credit service charges, to which the obligor is known to be entitled and which are not reflected
in the amount in Subsection (3)(a); and
(f) the amount of the surplus or deficiency.
(4) A particular phrasing of the explanation is not required. An explanation complying substantially
with the requirements of Subsection (1) is sufficient, even if it includes minor errors that are not
seriously misleading.
(5) A debtor or consumer obligor is entitled without charge to one response to a request under this
section during any six-month period in which the secured party did not send to the debtor or
consumer obligor an explanation pursuant to Subsection (2)(a). The secured party may require
payment of a charge not exceeding $25 for each additional response.

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