Utah Code § 63J-1-312

Establishing a General Fund Budget Reserve Account -- Providing for deposits
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and expenditures from the account -- Providing for interest generated by the account.
(1) As used in this section:
(a) "General Fund appropriations" means the sum of the spending authority for a fiscal year that
is:
(i) granted by the Legislature in all appropriation acts and bills; and
(ii) identified as coming from the General Fund.
(b) "General Fund budget deficit" means a situation where General Fund appropriations made
by the Legislature for a fiscal year exceed the estimated revenues adopted by the Executive
Appropriations Committee of the Legislature for the General Fund in that fiscal year.
(c) "General Fund revenue surplus" means a situation where actual General Fund revenues
collected in a completed fiscal year exceed the estimated revenues for the General Fund
for that fiscal year that were adopted by the Executive Appropriations Committee of the
Legislature.
(d) "Income Tax Fund budget deficit" means a situation where appropriations made by the
Legislature from the Income Tax Fund for a fiscal year exceed the estimated revenues
adopted by the Executive Appropriations Committee of the Legislature for the Income Tax
Fund in that fiscal year.
(e) "Operating deficit" means that, at the end of the fiscal year, the unassigned fund balance in
the General Fund is less than zero.
(2) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account to be known as the General Fund
Budget Reserve Account, which is designated to receive the legislative appropriations and the
surplus revenue required to be deposited into the account by this section.
(3)
(a)

(i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(a)(ii), at the end of any fiscal year in which the Division
of Finance, in consultation with the legislative fiscal analyst and in conjunction with the
completion of the annual audit by the state auditor, determines that there is a General Fund
revenue surplus, the Division of Finance shall transfer 25% of the General Fund revenue
surplus to the General Fund Budget Reserve Account.
(ii) If the transfer of 25% of the General Fund revenue surplus to the General Fund Budget
Reserve Account would cause the balance in the account to exceed 9% of General Fund
appropriations for the fiscal year in which the revenue surplus occurred, the Division of
Finance shall:
(A) transfer to the General Fund Budget Reserve Account only those funds necessary to
ensure that the balance in the account equals 9% of General Fund appropriations for the
fiscal year in which the General Fund revenue surplus occurred; and
(B) transfer to the State Sovereignty Fund created in Section 51-13-201 the remaining
amount of the 25% of the General Fund revenue surplus described in Subsection (3)(a)(i).
(iii) The Division of Finance shall calculate the amount to be transferred under this Subsection
(3)(a):
(A) after making the transfer of General Fund revenue surplus to the Medicaid Growth
Reduction and Budget Stabilization Account, as provided in Section 63J-1-315;
(B) before transferring from the General Fund revenue surplus any other year-end
contingency appropriations, year-end set-asides, or other year-end transfers required by
law; and
(C) excluding any direct legislative appropriation made to the General Fund Budget Reserve
Account for the fiscal year.
(b)
(i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii), in addition to Subsection (3)(a)(i), if a
General Fund revenue surplus exists and if, within the last 10 years, the Legislature has
appropriated any money from the General Fund Budget Reserve Account that has not
been replaced by appropriation or as provided in this Subsection (3)(b), the Division of
Finance shall transfer up to 25% more of the General Fund revenue surplus to the General
Fund Budget Reserve Account to replace the amounts appropriated, until direct legislative
appropriations, if any, and transfers from the General Fund revenue surplus under this
Subsection (3)(b) have replaced the appropriations from the account.
(ii) If the transfer under Subsection (3)(b)(i) would cause the balance in the account to exceed
9% of General Fund appropriations for the fiscal year in which the revenue surplus
occurred, the Division of Finance shall transfer only those funds necessary to ensure that
the balance in the account equals 9% of General Fund appropriations for the fiscal year in
which the revenue surplus occurred.
(iii) The Division of Finance shall calculate the amount to be transferred under this Subsection
(3)(b):
(A) after making the transfer of General Fund revenue surplus to the Medicaid Growth
Reduction and Budget Stabilization Account, as provided in Section 63J-1-315;
(B) before transferring from the General Fund revenue surplus any other year-end
contingency appropriations, year-end set-asides, or other year-end transfers required by
law; and
(C) excluding any direct legislative appropriation made to the General Fund Budget Reserve
Account for the fiscal year.
(c) For appropriations made by the Legislature to the General Fund Budget Reserve Account,
the Division of Finance shall treat those appropriations, unless otherwise specified in the

appropriation, as replacement funds for appropriations made from the account if funds were
appropriated from the General Fund Budget Reserve Account within the past 10 years and
have not yet been replaced.
(4) The Legislature may appropriate money from the General Fund Budget Reserve Account only
to:
(a) resolve a General Fund budget deficit, for the fiscal year in which the General Fund budget
deficit occurs;
(b) pay some or all of state settlement agreements approved under Title 63G, Chapter 10, State
Settlement Agreements Act;
(c) pay claims approved under Section 63G-9-304;
(d) pay retroactive tax refunds;
(e) resolve an Income Tax Fund budget deficit; or
(f) finance an existing federally funded program or activity when:
(i) the federal funds expected to fund the federal program or activity are not available to fund
the program or activity; and
(ii) the Legislature and governor concurrently determine that the program or activity is essential.
(5) Interest generated from investments of money in the General Fund Budget Reserve Account
shall be deposited into the General Fund.

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