Utah Code § 63A-15-501

Ethics complaints -- Who may file -- Form
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(1)
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision, the following may file a complaint, subject to the
requirements of Subsections (1)(b) and (c) and Section 63A-15-301, against a political
subdivision officer or employee:
(i) two or more registered voters who reside within the boundaries of a political subdivision;
(ii) two or more registered voters who pay a fee or tax to a political subdivision; or
(iii) one or more registered voters who reside within the boundaries of a political subdivision and
one or more registered voters who pay a fee or tax to the political subdivision.
(b) A person described in Subsection (1)(a) may not file a complaint unless at least one
person described in Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii) has actual knowledge of the facts and
circumstances supporting the alleged ethics violation.
(c) A complainant may file a complaint only against an individual who, on the date that the
complaint is filed, is serving as a political subdivision officer or is a political subdivision
employee.
(2)
(a) The commission shall post, on the state's website, a conspicuous and clearly identified link
to the name and address of an individual authorized to accept a complaint on behalf of the
commission.
(b) A complainant shall file a complaint with the individual described in Subsection (2)(a).
(c) An individual may not file a complaint during the 60 calendar days immediately preceding:
(i) a regular primary election, if the accused political subdivision officer is a candidate in the
primary election; or
(ii) a regular general election in which an accused political subdivision officer is a candidate,
unless the accused political subdivision officer is unopposed in the election.
(3) A complainant shall ensure that each complaint filed under this section is in writing and
contains the following information:
(a) the name and position of the political subdivision officer or employee alleged to be in violation;
(b) the name, address, and telephone number of each individual who is filing the complaint;
(c) a description of each alleged ethics violation, as applicable of:
(i) Title 10, Chapter 3, Part 13, Municipal Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act;
(ii) Title 17, Chapter 70, Part 5, Disclosure Duties Applicable to All County Officers; or
(iii) Title 67, Chapter 16, Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act;
(d) include for each alleged ethics violation:
(i) a reference to the section of the code alleged to have been violated;
(ii) the name of the complainant who has actual knowledge of the facts and circumstances
supporting each allegation; and
(iii) with reasonable specificity, the facts and circumstances supporting each allegation, which
shall be provided by:
(A) copies of official records or documentary evidence; or
(B) one or more affidavits that include the information required in Subsection (4);
(e) a list of the witnesses that a complainant wishes to have called, including for each witness:
(i) the name, address, and, if available, one or more telephone numbers of the witness;
(ii) a brief summary of the testimony to be provided by the witness; and
(iii) a specific description of any documents or evidence a complainant desires the witness to
produce;
(f) a statement that each complainant:
(i) has reviewed the allegations contained in the complaint and the sworn statements and
documents attached to the complaint;

(ii) believes that the complaint is submitted in good faith and not for any improper purpose
such as for the purpose of harassing the respondent, causing unwarranted harm to the
respondent's reputation, or causing unnecessary expenditure of public funds; and
(iii) believes the allegations contained in the complaint to be true and accurate; and
(g) the signature of each complainant.
(4) An affidavit described in Subsection (3)(d)(iii)(B) shall include:
(a) the name, address, and telephone number of the signer;
(b) a statement that the signer has actual knowledge of the facts and circumstances alleged in
the affidavit;
(c) the facts and circumstances testified by the signer;
(d) a statement that the affidavit is believed to be true and correct and that false statements are
subject to penalties of perjury; and
(e) the signature of the signer.

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