Utah Code § 31A-23a-1003

Affiliated business arrangements
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(1) An affiliated business arrangement between a person and a title entity violates Section 8 of
RESPA for purposes of state law if:
(a) the title entity does not have sufficient capital and net worth in a reserve account in the title
entity's name; or
(b) more than 70% of the title entity's annual title insurance business is affiliated business on or
after the later of:
(i) two years after the title entity begins an affiliated business arrangement; or
(ii) June 1, 2021.
(2) In addition to Subsection (1), the division may find that an affiliated business arrangement
between a person and a title entity violates Section 8 of RESPA after evaluating and weighing
the following factors in light of the specific facts before the division:

(a) whether the title entity:
(i) is staffed with the title entity's own employees to conduct title insurance business;
(ii) manages the title entity's own business affairs;
(iii) has a physical office for business that is separate from any producer's or associate's office
and pays market rent;
(iv) provides the essential functions of title insurance business for a fee, including incurring the
risks and receiving the rewards of any comparable title entity; and
(v) performs the essential functions of title insurance business itself;
(b) if the title entity contracts with another person to perform a portion of the title entity's title
insurance business, whether the contract:
(i) is with an independent third party; and
(ii) provides payment for the services that bears a reasonable relationship to the value of the
services or goods received; and
(c) whether the person from whom the title entity receives referrals under the affiliated business
arrangement also sends title insurance business to other title entities.

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