Utah Code § 20A-5-805

Voting equipment for casting a mechanical ballot
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(1) The voting equipment for casting a mechanical ballot shall:
(a) provide for voting in secrecy, except in the case of voters who have received assistance as
authorized by Section 20A-3a-208;
(b) permit each voter at any election to:
(i) vote for all individuals and offices for whom and for which that voter is lawfully entitled to
vote;
(ii) vote for as many individuals for an office as that voter is entitled to vote; and
(iii) vote for or against any ballot proposition upon which that voter is entitled to vote;
(c) permit each voter, at presidential elections, by one mark, to vote for the candidates of that
party for president, vice president, and for their presidential electors;
(d) at elections other than primary elections, permit each voter to vote for the nominees of one or
more parties and for independent candidates;
(e) at primary elections:
(i) permit each voter to vote for candidates of the political party of the voter's choice; and
(ii) reject any votes cast for candidates of another party;
(f) prevent the voter from voting for the same individual more than once for the same office;
(g) provide the opportunity for each voter to change the ballot and to correct any error before
the voter casts the ballot in compliance with the Help America Vote Act of 2002, Pub. L. No.
107-252;
(h) include automatic tabulating equipment that rejects choices recorded on a voter's ballot if the
number of the voter's recorded choices is greater than the number which the voter is entitled
to vote for the office or on the measure;
(i) be of durable construction, suitably designed so that the voting equipment may be used safely,
efficiently, and accurately in the conduct of elections and counting ballots;
(j) when properly operated, record correctly and count accurately each vote cast;
(k) produce a permanent paper record that:
(i) shall be available as an official record for any recount or election contest conducted with
respect to an election where the voting equipment is used;
(ii)
(A) shall be available for the voter's inspection before the voter leaves the polling place; and
(B) shall permit the voter to inspect the record of the voter's selections independently only
if reasonably practicable commercial methods permitting independent inspection are
available at the time of certification of the voting equipment by the lieutenant governor;
(iii) shall include, at a minimum, human readable printing that shows a record of the voter's
selections;
(iv) may also include machine readable printing which may be the same as the human readable
printing; and
(v) allows a watcher to observe the election process to ensure the integrity of the election
process; and
(l) meet the requirements of Section 20A-5-802.
(2) For the purposes of a recount or an election contest, if the permanent paper record contains
a conflict or inconsistency between the human readable printing and the machine readable
printing, the human readable printing shall supercede the machine readable printing when
determining the intent of the voter.

(3) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, the election officers shall ensure that the
ballots to be counted by means of electronic or electromechanical devices are of a size, layout,
texture, and printed in a type of ink or combination of inks that will be suitable for use in the
counting devices in which they are intended to be placed.
Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 24, 2026 General Session

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