Pennsylvania Code § 51-5508

Absent and additional members.
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(a) Authorized absence.-- No member of a general or special court-martial may be absent or excused after the court has been assembled for the trial of the accused, except by the military judge as a result of a challenge, for physical disability or other good cause or by order of the convening authority for good cause.
(b) New members of general court-martial.-- Whenever a general court-martial, other than a general court-martial composed of only a military judge, is reduced below five members, the trial shall not proceed unless the convening authority details new members sufficient in number to provide not less than five members. The trial may proceed with the new members present after the recorded evidence previously introduced before the members of the court has been read to the court in the presence of the military judge, the accused and counsel for both sides.
(c) New members of special court-martial.-- Whenever a special court-martial, other than a special court-martial composed of only a military judge, is reduced below three members, the trial may not proceed unless the convening authority details new members sufficient in number to provide not less than three members. The trial shall proceed with the new members present as if no evidence had been introduced previously at the trial, unless a verbatim record of the evidence previously introduced before the members of the court or a stipulation thereof is read to the court in the presence of the military judge, the accused and counsel for both sides.
(d) New military judge of court-martial.-- If the military judge of a court-martial composed of only a military judge is unable to proceed with the trial because of physical disability, as a result of a challenge or for other good cause, the trial shall proceed, subject to any applicable conditions of section 5401 (relating to courts-martial classified), after the detail of a new military judge as if no evidence had previously been introduced, unless a verbatim record of the evidence previously introduced or a stipulation thereof is read in court in the presence of the new military judge, the accused and counsel for both sides.
CHAPTER 56
PRETRIAL PROCEDURE
Sec.
5601. Charges and specifications.
5602. Compulsory self-incrimination prohibited.
5603. Investigation.
5604. Forwarding of charges.
5605. Advice of judge advocate and reference for trial.
5606. Service of charges.
Prior Provisions . Former Chapter 56, which related to the same subject matter, was added August 1, 1975, P.L.185, No.91, and repealed October 24, 2012, P.L.1506, No.192, effective in one year.

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