Oklahoma Code § 82-1401

Title 82. Waters And Water Rights: Approval of compact - Text
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
The following Interstate Compact is hereby approved and
ratified.
ARKANSAS RIVER BASIN COMPACT KANSAS-OKLAHOMA, 1970
The State of Kansas and the State of Oklahoma, acting through
their duly-authorized Compact representatives, Robert L. Smith and
Warden L. Noe, for the State of Kansas, and Geo. R. Benz and Frank
Raab, for the State of Oklahoma, after negotations participated in
by Trigg Twichell, appointed by the President as the representative
of the United States of America, and in accordance with the consent
to such negotiations granted by an Act of Congress of the United
States of America, approved August 11, 1955 (Public Law 340, 84th
Congress, 1st Session), have agreed as follows respecting the waters
of the Arkansas River and its tributaries:
ARTICLE I
The major purposes of this Compact are:
A.  To promote interstate comity between the States of Kansas
and Oklahoma;
B.  To divide and apportion equitably between the States of
Kansas and Oklahoma the waters of the Arkansas River Basin and to
promote the orderly development thereof;
C.  To provide an agency for administering the water
apportionment agreed to herein;

D.  To encourage the maintenance of an active pollution-
abatement program in each of the two states and to seek the further
reduction of both natural and man-made pollution in the waters of
the Arkansas River Basin.
ARTICLE II
As used in this Compact:
A.  The term "state" shall mean either state signatory hereto
and shall be construed to include any person or persons, entity or
agency of either state who, by reason of official responsibility or
by designation of the Governor of that state, is acting as an
official representative of that state;
B.  The term "Kansas-Oklahoma Arkansas River Commission" or the
term "Commission" means the agency created by this Compact for the
administration thereof;
C.  The term "Arkansas River" means that portion of the Arkansas
River from a point immediately below the confluence of the Arkansas
and Little Arkansas Rivers in the vicinity of Wichita, Kansas, to a
point immediately below the confluence of the Arkansas River with
the Grand-Neosho River near Muskogee, Oklahoma;
D.  The term "Arkansas River Basin" means all of the drainage
basin of the Arkansas River as delimited above, including all
tributaries which empty into it between the upstream and downstream
limits;
E.  The term "waters of the Arkansas River and its tributaries"
means the waters originating in the Arkansas River Basin;
F.  The term "conservation storage capacity" means that portion
of the active storage capacity of reservoirs, including multipurpose
reservoirs, with a conservation storage capacity in excess of one
hundred 100 acre-feet, available for the storage of water for
subsequent use, but it excludes any portion of the storage capacity
allocated to flood and sediment control and inactive storage
capacity allocated to other uses;
G.  The term "new conservation storage capacity" means
conservation storage capacity for which construction is initiated
after July 1, 1963, and storage capacity not presently allocated for
conservation storage which is converted to conservation storage
capacity after July 1, 1963, in excess of the quantities of declared
conservation storage capacity as set forth in the storage table
attached to and made a part of the minutes of the Twenty-fourth
meeting of the Compact Committee dated September 1, 1964, and as
filed and identified to this Compact in the offices of the
Secretaries of State of the respective states:
H.  The term "pollution" means contamination or other
alterations of the physical, chemical, biological or radiological
properties of water or the discharge of any liquid, gaseous, or
solid substances into any waters which creates or is likely to
result in a nuisance, or which renders or is likely to render the

waters into which it is discharged harmful, detrimental or injurious
to public health, safety, or welfare or which is harmful,
detrimental or injurious to beneficial uses of the water.
ARTICLE III
The physical and other conditions peculiar to the Arkansas River
Basin constitute the basis for this Compact, and neither of the
states hereby, nor the Congress of the United States by its consent
hereto, concedes that this Compact establishes any general principle
with respect to any other interstate stream.
ARTICLE IV
A.  For the purpose of apportionment of water between the two
states, the Arkansas River Basin is hereby divided into major
topographic subbasins as follows:
(1) the Grand-Neosho River Subbasin;
(2) the Verdigris River Subbasin;
(3) the Salt Fork River Subbasin;
(4) the Cimarron River Subbasin;  and
(5) the mainstem Arkansas River Subbasin which shall consist of
the Arkansas River Basin, excepting the Grand-Neosho River,
Verdigris River, Salt Fork River, and Cimarron River subbasins.
B.  The two states recognize that portions of other states not
signatory to this Compact lie within the drainage area of the
Arkansas River Basin as herein defined.  The water apportionments
provided for in this Compact are not intended to affect nor do they
affect the rights of such other states in and to the use of the
waters of the basin.
ARTICLE V
The State of Kansas shall have free and unrestricted use of the
waters of the Arkansas River Basin within Kansas subject to the
provisions of this Compact and to the limitations set forth below:
A.  New conservation storage capactiy in the Grand-Neosho River
Subbasin within the State of Kansas shall not exceed six hundred
fifty thousand (650,000) acre-feet plus an additional capacity equal
to the new conservation storage in said drainage basin in Oklahoma
excepting storage on Spavinaw Creek;
B.  New conservation storage capacity in the Verdigris River
subbasin within the State of Kansas shall not exceed three hundred
thousand (300,000) acre-feet plus an additional capacity equal to
the new conservation storage in said drainage basin in Oklahoma,
excepting navigation capacity allocated in Oologah Reservoir;
C.  New conservation storage capacity in the mainstem Arkansas
River Subbasin within the State of Kansas shall not exceed six
hundred thousand (600,000) acre-feet plus and additional capacity
equal to the new conservation storage in said drainage basin in
Oklahoma;
D.  New conservation storage capacity in the Salt Fork River
Subbasin within the State of Kansas shall not exceed three hundred

thousand (300,000) acre-feet plus an additional capacity equal to
the new conservation storage in said drainage basin in Oklahoma;
E.  New conservation storage capacity in the Cimarron River
Subbasin within the State of Kansas shall not exceed five thousand
(5,000) acre-feet, provided that new conservation storage capacity
in excess of that amount may be constructed if specific project
plans have first been submitted to and have received the approval of
the Commission.
ARTICLE VI
The State of Oklahoma shall have free and unrestricted use of
the waters of the Arkansas River Basin within Oklahoma subject to
the provisions of this Compact and to the limitations set forth
below:
New conservation storage capactiy in the Cimarron River Subbasin
within the State of Oklahoma shall not exceed five thousand (5,000)
acre-feet provided that new conservation storage capacity in excess
of that amount may be constructed if specific project plans have
first been submitted to and have received the approval of the
Commission.
ARTICLE VII
A.  The Commission shall determine the conditions under which
one state may construct and operate for its needs new conservation
storage capacity in the other state.  The construction or
utilization of new conservation storage capacity by one state in the
other State shall entitle the state whose storage potential is
reduced by such construction to construct an equal amount of new
conservation storage in a subbasin agreeable to the Commission.
B.  New conservation storage capacity constructed by the United
States or any of its agencies, instrumentalities or wards, or by a
state, political subdivision thereof, or any person or persons shall
be charged against the state in which the use is made.
C.  Each state has the unrestricted right to replace within the
same subbasin any conservation storage capacity made unusable by any
cause.
D.  In the event reallocation of storage capacity in the
Arkansas River Basin in Oklahoma should result in the reduction of
that state's new conservation storage capacity, such reallocation
shall not reduce the total new conservation storage capacities
available to Kansas under Article V; provided that a subsequent
reinstatement of such storage capacity shall not be charged as an
increase in Oklahoma's new conservation storage capacity.
ARTICLE VIII
A.  In the event of importation of water to a major subbasin of
the Arkansas River Basin from another river basin, or from another
major subbasin within the same state, the state making the
importation shall have exclusive use of such imported waters.

B.  In the event of exporation of water from a major subbasin
for use in another major subbasin or for use outside the Arkansas
River Basin within the same state, the limitations of Articles V and
VI on new conservation capacity shall apply against the subbasin
from which the exportation is made in the amount of the storage
capacity actually used for that purpose within the exporting
subbasin, or in the event of direct diversion of water without
storage on the basis of five (5) acre-feet of conservation storage
capacity for each acre- foot of water on the average so diverted
annually.
C.  Any reservoir storage capacity which is required for the
control and utilization of imported waters shall not be accounted as
new conservation storage.
D.  Should a transbasin diversion of water of the Arkansas River
Basin be made in one state for the use and benefit of the other
state or both states, the Commission shall determine a proper
accounting of new conservation storage capacities in each state in
accordance with the above principles and with the project uses to be
made in that state.
ARTICLE IX
The States of Kansas and Oklahoma mutually agree to:
A.  The principle of individual state effort to abate man-made
pollution within each state's respective borders, and the continuing
support of both states in an active pollution-abatement program;
B.  The cooperation of the appropriate state agencies in Kansas
and Oklahoma to investigate and abate sources of alleged interstate
pollution within the Arkansas River Basin whenever such matters are
called to their attention by the Commission;
C.  Enter into joint programs for the identification and control
of sources of natural pollution within the Arkansas River Basin
which the Commission finds are of interstate significance;
D.  The principle that neither state may require the other to
provide water for the purpose of water-quality control as a
substitute for adequate waste treatment;
E.  Utilize the provisions of the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act in the resolution of any pollution problems which cannot
be resolved within the provisions of this Compact.
ARTICLE X
A.  There is hereby created an interstate administrative agency
to be known as the "Kansas-Oklahoma Arkansas River Commission".  The
Commission shall be composed of three Commissioners representing
each of the States of Kansas and Oklahoma who shall be appointed by
the Governors of the respective states and, if designated by the
President, one Commissioner representing the United States.  The
President is hereby requested to designate a Commissioner and an
alternate representing the United States.  The Federal Commissioner,
if one be designated, shall be the presiding officer of the

Commission, but shall not have the right to vote in any of the
deliberations of the Commission.
B.  One Kansas Commissioner shall be the state official who now
or hereafter shall be responsible for administering water law in the
state; the other two Commissioners shall reside in the Arkansas
River basin in Kansas and shall be appointed to four-year staggered
terms.
C.  One Oklahoma Commissioner shall be the state official who
now or hereafter shall be responsible for administering water law in
the state;  the other two Commissioners shall reside in the Arkansas
River Basin in Oklahoma and shall be appointed to four-year
staggered terms.
D.  A majority of the Commissioners of each state and the
Commissioner or his alternate representing the United States, if so
designated, must be present to constitute a quorum.  In taking any
Commission action, each signatory state shall have a single vote
representing the majority opinion of the Commissioners of that
state.
E.  The salaries and personal expenses of each Commissioner
shall be paid by the government which he represents.  All other
expenses which are incurred by the Commission incident to the
administration of this Compact shall be borne equally by the two
states and shall be paid by the Commission out of the "Kansas-
Oklahoma Arkansas River Commission Fund".  Such fund shall be
initiated and maintained by equal payments of each state into the
fund. Disbursements shall be made from said fund in such manner as
may be authorized by the Commission. Such funds shall not be subject
to the audit and accounting procedures of the states; however, all
receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the Commission shall
be audited by a qualified independent public accountant at regular
intervals, and the report of such audit shall be included in and
become a part of the annual report of the Commission.
ARTICLE XI
A.  The Commission shall have the power to:
(1) Employ such engineering, legal, clerical and other personnel
as in its judgment may be necessary for the performance of its
functions under the Compact;
(2) Enter into contracts with appropriate state or federal
agencies for the collection, correlation, and presentation of
factual data, for the maintenance of records, and for the
preparation of reports;
(3) Establish and maintain an office for the conduct of its
affairs;
(4) Adopt rules and regulations governing its operations;
(5) Cooperate with federal agencies in developing principles,
consistent with the provisions of this Compact and with federal
policy, for the storage and release of water from all-federal

capacities of federal reservoirs, both existing and future within
the Arkansas River Basin, for the purpose of assuring their
operation in the best interests of the states and the United States;
(6) Permit either state, with the consent of the proper operating
agency, to impound water, for such periods of time deemed necessary
or desirable by the Commission, in available reservoir storage
capacity which is not designated as conservation or new conservation
storage capacity for subsequent release and use for any purpose
approved by the Commission;
(7) Hold bearings and take testimony and receive evidence at
such times and places as it deems necessary;
(8) Secure from the head of any department or agency of the
federal or state government such information, suggestions, estimates
and statistics as it may need or believe to be useful for carrying
out its functions and as may be available to or procurable by the
department or agency to which the request is addressed;
(9) Print or otherwise reproduce and distribute all of its
proceedings and reports.
B.  The Commission shall:
(1) Cause to be established, maintained and operated such
stream, reservoir, or other gaging stations as may be necessary for
the proper administration of the Compact;
(2) Collect, analyze and report on data as to stream flows,
water quality, conservation storage, and such other information as
is necessary for the proper administration of the Compact;
(3) Perform all other functions required of it by the Compact
and do all things necessary, proper or convenient in the performance
of its duties thereunder;
(4) Prepare and submit an annual report to the Governor of each
signatory state and to the President of the United States covering
the activities of the Commission for the preceding fiscal year,
together with an accounting of all funds received and expended by it
in the conduct of its work;
(5) Prepare and submit to the Governor of each of the States of
Kansas and Oklahoma an annual budget covering the anticipated
expenses of the Commission for the following fiscal year;
(6) Make available to the Governor or any state agency of either
state or to any authorized representative of the United States, upon
request, any information within its possession.
ARTICLE XII
A.  Recognizing the present limited uses of the available water
supplies of the Arkansas River Basin in the two states and the
uncertainties of their ultimate water needs, the States of Kansas
and Oklahoma deem it imprudent and inadvisable to attempt at this
time to make final allocations of the new conservation storage
capacity which may ultimately be required in either state, and, by
the limitations on storage capacity imposed herein, have not

attempted to do so.  Accordingly, after the expiration of 25 years
following the effective date of this Compact, the Commission may
review any provisions of the Compact for the purpose of amending or
supplementing the same, and shall meet for the consideration of such
review on the request of the Commissioners of either state;
provided, that the provisions hereof shall remain in full force and
effect until changed or amended by unanimous action of the states
acting through their Commissioners and until such changes are
ratified by the legislatures of the respective States and consented
to by the Congress in the same manner as this Compact is required to
be ratified to become effective.
B.  This Compact may be terminated at any time by the
appropriate action of the legislatures of both signatory states.
C.  In the event of amendment or termination of the Compact, all
rights established under the Compact shall continue unimpaired.
ARTICLE XIII
Nothing in this Compact shall be deemed:
A.  To impair or affect the powers, rights or obligations of the
United States, or those claiming under its authority, in, over and
to the waters of the Arkansas River Basin;
B.  To interfere with or impair the right or power of either
signatory state to regulate within its boundaries the appropriation,
use and control of waters within that state not inconsistent with
its obligations under this Compact.
ARTICLE XIV
If any part or application of this Compact should be declared
invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, all other provisions
and applications of this Compact shall remain in full force and
effect.
ARTICLE XV
This Compact shall become binding and obligatory when it shall
have been ratified by the legislatures of each state and consented
to by the Congress of the United States, and when the Congressional
Act consenting to this Compact includes the consent of Congress to
name and join the United States as a party in any litigation in the
United States Supreme Court, if the United States is an
indispensable party, and if the litigation arises out of this
Compact or its application, and if a signatory State is a party
thereto.  Notice of ratification by the legislature of each state
shall be given by the Governor of that state to the Governor of the
other state and to the President of the United States and the
President is hereby requested to give notice to the Governor of each
state of consent by the Congress of the United States.
In Witness Whereof, the authorized representatives have executed
three counterparts hereof each of which shall be and constitute an
original, one of which shall be deposited in the Archives of the

Department of State of the United States, and one of which shall be
forwarded to the Governor of each state.
DONE at the City of Wichita, State of Kansas, this 31st day of
March, A.D., 1965.
Approved:
/s/ TRIGG TWICHELL
Trigg Twichell
Representative of the
United States of America
Attest:
/s/ I. D. YOST
I. D. Yost, Secretary
Approved June 2, 1965.
For Kansas:
/s/ ROBERT L. SMITH
Robert L. Smith,
Committee Member
/s/ WARDEN L. NOE
Warden L. Noe,
Committee Member
For Oklahoma:
/s/ GEO. R. BENZ
Geo. R. Benz,
Committee Member
/s/ FRANK RAAB
Frank Raab,
Committee Member

‹ Prev All Oklahoma sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.