names - Use of former name of acquired institution or office - Commissioner's remedies - Injunctions - Nonconforming previous use or advertisement. A. It is unlawful and deemed a Class D1 felony offense for any bank or out-of-state bank having a confusingly similar name to advertise its name in Oklahoma, including without limitation by means of outdoor signage, newspaper, radio, television, billboards, bulk mailings, and other solicitations to persons who are not customers of the bank, unless the advertising also conspicuously identifies the city or town where that bank has its main office. This subsection shall not apply to a bank's advertising through local media. Any person who violates the provisions of this subsection shall, upon conviction, be punished by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20N of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. B. It is unlawful and deemed a Class D1 felony offense for any bank having a full legal name which is not a confusingly similar name to use a shortened name for purposes of advertising within Oklahoma, including without limitation on outdoor signage, newspaper, radio, television, billboards, bulk mailings, and other solicitations to persons who are not customers of the bank, if that shortened name would be a confusingly similar name and if such advertising does not also conspicuously identify the city or town where that bank has its main office. This subsection shall not apply to a bank's advertising through local media. Any person who violates the provisions of this subsection shall, upon conviction, be punished by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20N of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. C. It shall be unlawful and deemed a Class D1 felony offense for any bank which acquires another bank or other financial institution for one or more of its offices or branches, by merger, purchase and assumption or otherwise, to continue to use the former name of the acquired institution or office, or similar name, for more than six (6) months after the date of acquisition, either on outdoor signage or in other advertising, unless such name is the legal name of the resulting bank. Nothing contained in this subsection shall prohibit an acquiring bank from using a variation of the former name as a branch title if such variation is at all times used only in combination with the name of the acquiring bank, including the town or city where that bank has its main office, and the word "branch" on any outdoor signage or in other advertising. Any person who violates the provisions of this subsection shall, upon conviction, be punished by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20N of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. D. It shall be unlawful and deemed a Class D1 felony offense for any person which is not a bank to use or advertise a confusingly similar name within the State of Oklahoma. Any person who violates the provisions of this subsection shall, upon conviction, be punished by imprisonment as provided for in subsections B through F of Section 20N of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes. E. The Commissioner may issue an order in accordance with Section 204 of this title to any Oklahoma chartered bank or bank registered pursuant to Section 104 of this title, ordering such bank to cease violating the provisions of this section. This remedy shall be in addition to and not exclusive of the remedy provided in subsection F of this section. F. Whenever any bank or other person shall use or advertise a name in violation of this section, the district court from which lawful service is obtained shall, upon suit by the Commissioner or any injured person, issue an injunction restraining such use or advertisement. Provided, that the Commissioner shall be deemed to be a necessary party to any suit brought pursuant to this section and any suit brought by the Commissioner pursuant to this section shall be properly brought as to both jurisdiction and venue, when brought in a county where the office of the Commissioner is located. G. Advertisements which were in conformance with this section prior to April 29, 1991, but are not now in conformance with subsections A and B of this section will not be considered to be in violation of the law. This subsection shall not be interpreted to allow any bank to begin the advertisement of a confusingly similar name which it had not previously used or advertised prior to April 29, 1991, but shall only serve to protect the advertisement of such names as are in lawful use as of April 29, 1991. Added by Laws 1988, c. 166, § 11, emerg. eff. May 24, 1988. Amended by Laws 1991, c. 128, § 10, emerg. eff. April 29, 1991; Laws 1992, c. 295, § 8, eff. July 1, 1992; Laws 1994, c. 157, § 9, emerg. eff. May 6, 1994; Laws 1996, c. 92, § 11, eff. June 1, 1996; Laws 1997, c. 111, § 112, eff. July 1, 1997; Laws 2025, c. 486, § 342, eff. Jan. 1, 2026.
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