Oklahoma Code § 59-637

Title 59. Professions And Occupations: Disciplinary actions — Penalties
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A.  The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners may institute
disciplinary action, enforce sanctions, or refuse to admit a person
to an examination or may refuse to issue or reinstate or may suspend

or revoke any license issued or reinstated by the Board upon proof
that the applicant or holder of such a license:
1.  Has obtained a license, license renewal or authorization to
sit for an examination, as the case may be, through fraud,
deception, misrepresentation or bribery; or has been granted a
license, license renewal or authorization to sit for an examination
based upon a material mistake of fact;
2.  Has engaged in the use or employment of dishonesty, fraud,
misrepresentation, false promise, false pretense, unethical conduct
or unprofessional conduct, as may be determined by the Board, in the
performance of the functions or duties of an osteopathic physician
including, but not limited to, the following:
a. obtaining or attempting to obtain any fee, charge,
tuition or other compensation by fraud, deception or
misrepresentation; willfully and continually
overcharging or overtreating patients; or charging for
visits to the physician’s office which did not occur
or for services which were not rendered,
b. using intimidation, coercion or deception to obtain or
retain a patient or discourage the use of a second
opinion or consultation,
c. willfully performing inappropriate or unnecessary
treatment, diagnostic tests or osteopathic medical or
surgical services,
d. delegating professional responsibilities to a person
who is not qualified by training, skill, competency,
age, experience or licensure to perform them, noting
that delegation may only occur within an appropriate
physician-patient relationship, wherein a proper
patient record is maintained including, but not
limited to, at the minimum, a current history and
physical,
e. misrepresenting that any disease, ailment, or
infirmity can be cured by a method, procedure,
treatment, medicine or device,
f. acting in a manner which results in final disciplinary
action by any professional society or association or
hospital or medical staff of such hospital in this or
any other state, whether agreed to voluntarily or not,
if the action was in any way related to professional
conduct, professional competence, malpractice or any
other violation of the Oklahoma Osteopathic Medicine
Act,
g. signing a blank prescription form; or dispensing,
prescribing, administering or otherwise distributing
any drug, controlled substance or other treatment
without sufficient examination or the establishment of

a physician-patient relationship, or for other than
medically accepted therapeutic or experimental or
investigational purpose duly authorized by a state or
federal agency, or not in good faith to relieve pain
and suffering, or not to treat an ailment, physical
infirmity or disease, or violating any state or
federal law on controlled dangerous substances
including, but not limited to, prescribing, dispensing
or administering opioid drugs in excess of the maximum
limits authorized in Section 2-309I of Title 63 of the
Oklahoma Statutes,
h. engaging in any sexual activity within a physician-
patient relationship,
i. terminating the care of a patient without adequate
notice or without making other arrangements for the
continued care of the patient,
j. failing to furnish a copy of a patient’s medical
records upon a proper request from the patient or
legal agent of the patient or another physician; or
failing to comply with any other law relating to
medical records,
k. failing to comply with any subpoena issued by the
Board,
l. violating a probation agreement with or order from
this Board or any other agency, and
m. failing to keep complete and accurate records of
purchase and disposal of controlled drugs or narcotic
drugs;
3.  Has engaged in gross negligence, gross malpractice or gross
incompetence;
4.  Has engaged in repeated acts of negligence, malpractice or
incompetence;
5.  Has been finally adjudicated and found guilty, or entered a
plea of guilty or nolo contendere in a criminal prosecution, for any
offense reasonably related to the qualifications, functions or
duties of an osteopathic physician, whether or not a sentence is
imposed, and regardless of the pendency of an appeal;
6.  Has had the authority to engage in the activities regulated
by the Board revoked, suspended, restricted, modified or limited, or
has been reprimanded, warned or censured, probated or otherwise
disciplined by any other state or federal agency whether or not
voluntarily agreed to by the physician including, but not limited
to, the denial of licensure, surrender of the license, permit or
authority, allowing the license, permit or authority to expire or
lapse, or discontinuing or limiting the practice of osteopathic
medicine pending disposition of a complaint or completion of an
investigation;

7.  Has violated or failed to comply with provisions of any act
or regulation administered by the Board;
8.  Is incapable, for medical or psychiatric or any other good
cause, of discharging the functions of an osteopathic physician in a
manner consistent with the public’s health, safety and welfare;
9.  Has been guilty of advertising by means of knowingly false
or deceptive statements;
10.  Has been guilty of advertising, practicing, or attempting
to practice under a name other than one’s own;
11.  Has violated or refused to comply with a lawful order of
the Board;
12.  Has been guilty of habitual drunkenness, or habitual
addiction to the use of morphine, cocaine or other habit-forming
drugs;
13.  Has been guilty of personal offensive behavior, which would
include, but not be limited to, obscenity, lewdness, and
molestation;
14.  Has performed an abortion as defined by Section 1-730 of
Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes, except for an abortion necessary
to prevent the death of the mother or to prevent substantial or
irreversible physical impairment of the mother that substantially
increases the risk of death.  The performance of an abortion on the
basis of the mental or emotional health of the mother shall be a
violation of this paragraph, notwithstanding a claim or diagnosis
that the woman may engage in conduct which she intends to result in
her death.  The Board shall impose a penalty as provided in this
section and in Section 637.1 of this title on a licensee who
violates this paragraph.  The penalty shall include, but not be
limited to, suspension of the license for a period not less than one
(1) year;
15.  Has been adjudicated to be insane, or incompetent, or
admitted to an institution for the treatment of psychiatric
disorders;
16.  Has knowingly provided gender transition procedures as
defined in Section 2607.1 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes to a
child;
17.  Has violated any of the provisions of the Oklahoma Pharmacy
Act, which shall be punishable by appropriate actions established in
rules promulgated by the Board; or
18.  Has breached the American Osteopathic Association Code of
Ethics or the Osteopathic Oath.
B.  The Board may enter an order denying licensure or imposing
any of the penalties as prescribed by rule against any applicant for
licensure or licensee who is found guilty of violating any provision
of subsection A of this section.  In determining what action is
appropriate, the Board shall first consider what sanctions are
necessary to protect the public or to compensate the patient.  Only

after those sanctions have been imposed may the Board consider and
include in the order requirements designed to rehabilitate the
physician.  All costs associated with compliance with orders issued
under this subsection shall be the obligation of the physician.
C.  In any administrative action against a physician that does
not involve revocation or suspension of a license, the Board shall
have the burden, by the greater weight of the evidence, to establish
the existence of grounds for disciplinary action.  The Board shall
establish grounds for revocation or suspension of a license by clear
and convincing evidence.
D.  The Board shall not reinstate the license or certificate of
an osteopathic physician, or cause a license or certificate to be
issued to a person it has deemed unqualified, until such time as it
is satisfied that he or she has complied with all the terms and
conditions set forth in the final order and that such person is
capable of safely engaging in the practice of osteopathic medicine.
However, the Board shall not issue a license to, or reinstate the
license of, any osteopathic physician found by the Board to have
committed repeated medical malpractice, regardless of the extent to
which the licensee or prospective licensee has complied with all
terms and conditions set forth in the final order or is capable of
safely engaging in the practice of osteopathic medicine.
E.  The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall neither
refuse to renew, nor suspend, nor revoke any license, however, for
any of these causes, unless the person accused has been given at
least twenty (20) days’ notice in writing of the charge against him
or her and a public hearing by the Board; provided, three-fourths
(3/4) of a quorum present at a meeting may vote to suspend a license
in an emergency situation if the licensee affected is provided a
public hearing within thirty (30) days of the emergency suspension.
F.  The State Board of Osteopathic Examiners shall have the
power to order or subpoena the attendance of witnesses, the
inspection of records and premises and the production of relevant
books and papers for the investigation of matters that may come
before it.  The presiding officer of the Board or his or her
designee shall have the authority to compel the giving of testimony
as is conferred on courts of justice.
G.  Any osteopathic physician in this state whose license to
practice osteopathic medicine is revoked or suspended under this
section shall have the right to seek judicial review of a ruling of
the Board pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act.
H.  The Board may enact rules necessary or appropriate to the
performance, enforcement, or carrying out of any of the purposes,
objectives, or provisions of this section.
Added by Laws 1921, c. 30, p. 46, § 17.  Amended by Laws 1955, p.
329, § 2, emerg. eff. May 7, 1955; Laws 1978, c. 136, § 2; Laws
1980, c. 208, § 2, emerg. eff. May 30, 1980; Laws 1983, c. 152, §

16, emerg. eff. May 26, 1983; Laws 1986, c. 50, § 2, operative July
1, 1986; Laws 1989, c. 233, § 2, operative July 1, 1989; Laws 1993,
c. 230, § 17, eff. July 1, 1993; Laws 2001, c. 16, § 6, eff. Nov. 1,
2001; Laws 2019, c. 428, § 12, emerg. eff. May 21, 2019; Laws 2020,
c. 161, § 42, emerg. eff. May 21, 2020; Laws 2021, c. 205, § 2, eff.
Nov. 1, 2021; Laws 2023, c. 150, § 5, emerg. eff. May 1, 2023; Laws
2025, c. 168, § 14, emerg. eff. May 12, 2025.

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